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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Diana Patricia Atencio
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Asociación Colombiana de Gastroenterologia 2015
Subjects:	Medicina Anciano complicaciones gastrostomía endoscópica percutánea
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=337738642002
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Gastrostomía endoscópica percutánea en ancianos: indicaciones, seguridad y desenlaces Diana Patricia Atencio Ángela Gabriela Blanco Pérez William Otero Regino Medicina Anciano complicaciones gastrostomía endoscópica percutánea Introducción: la gastrostomía endoscópica percutánea (GEP) se ejecuta cada vez con mayor frecuencia en ancianos con alteraciones deglutorias, sin importar su condición física, mental o funcional. En nuestro medio se desconocen sus complicaciones y desenlaces. Objetivo: el propósito del estudio es determinar las indicaciones, tasa de complicaciones y desenlaces a corto y largo plazo en el seguimiento de hasta de 5 años. Pacientes y métodos: estudio descriptivo retrospectivo de pacientes mayores de 60 años de edad hospitalizados con indicación de gastrostomía endoscópica percutánea y atendidos en la Clínica Fundadores en el período comprendido entre enero de 2008 y junio del 2013; fueron excluidos pacientes menores de 60 años, realización de gastrostomía abierta o GEP fallida. Se realizó revisión de historias clínicas y seguimiento telefónico de los pacientes. Resultados: de los 135 pacientes con indicación de GEP, 96 fueron incluidos, media de edad 77,5±9 años, 38 hombres (39,5%). La indicación para la GEP fue la incapacidad para la de- glución por evento cerebrovascular (32,89%), demencia (30,26%) u otras causas (36,85%). La hipertensión arterial fue la comorbilidad más frecuente. La complicación más común asociada con la GEP fueron los síntomas gastrointestinales (32,9%). No hubo mortalidad asociada con el procedimiento. Conclusiones: la GEP es segura para el aporte enteral a los pacientes ancianos, sin embargo, no demostró bene fi cio en aquellos pacientes asociados con demencia. Es importante un manejo interdisciplinario previo para de fi nir la alimentación por gastrostomía en ancianos. 2015 artículo científico 0120-9957 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=337738642002 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3377 Revista Colombiana de Gastroenterología application/pdf Asociación Colombiana de Gastroenterologia Revista Colombiana de Gastroenterología (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.30

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// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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