Evaluación de la autonomía del paciente en el proceso de la toma de decisiones médicas, en pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Medicina Interna del Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza.
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Langue: | es |
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Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
2006
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| _version_ | 1876463268560633856 |
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| author | María Elena DE BENEDETTI ZUNINO |
| author_facet | María Elena DE BENEDETTI ZUNINO |
| contents | Evaluación de la autonomía del paciente en el proceso de la toma de decisiones médicas, en pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Medicina Interna del Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. María Elena DE BENEDETTI ZUNINO Sabrina María PASTOR CARVAJAL María Pilar BANDRÉS SÁNCHEZ Medicina rights making Autonomy decision diagnosis Objective: To evaluate the exercise of patient’s autonomy in internal medicine division of Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza during the september-december 2004 period. We defined as autonomy as the ability to evaluate different situations and the faculty to act without restrictions taking into account principles and belief of the own individual. Material and methods: Transversal descriptive study with a sample size of 281 patients. Information was obtained by means of a survey, whose main objectives were: identifying who is in charge of diagnostic and/or therapeutic decision making, evaluating patient’s satisfaction level with regard to handling of information related to its health and acknowledgement of its rights. Information was stored and analyzed by crossing the data with the most important qualitative and quantitative variables. Results: 281 surveys were answered, 227 by females (80.78%) and 54 by males (19.22%). We observed a tendency to identify the last year medical students as treating physician (51.2%). To greater degree of instruction 60% of patients thinks that its doctor always provides them information about its condition. 89% thought they had rights. The most common mentioned rights were information and appropriate treatment. Conclusions: Exercise of autonomy was limited in our patients. In the process of decision-making, the physician generally has a leading role. Nevertheless patients think that decisions should be taken together. Even though certain physician paternalism still persists, there is a growing tendency towards the acknowledgement of patient’s rights and the exercise of autonomy. 2006 artículo científico 1018-130X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=338029551005 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3380 Revista Médica Herediana application/pdf Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia Revista Médica Herediana (Perú) Num.1 Vol.17 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_338029551005 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | es |
| publishDate | 2006 |
| publisher | Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia |
| spellingShingle | Evaluación de la autonomía del paciente en el proceso de la toma de decisiones médicas, en pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Medicina Interna del Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. María Elena DE BENEDETTI ZUNINO Medicina rights making Autonomy decision diagnosis Evaluación de la autonomía del paciente en el proceso de la toma de decisiones médicas, en pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Medicina Interna del Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. María Elena DE BENEDETTI ZUNINO Sabrina María PASTOR CARVAJAL María Pilar BANDRÉS SÁNCHEZ Medicina rights making Autonomy decision diagnosis Objective: To evaluate the exercise of patient’s autonomy in internal medicine division of Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza during the september-december 2004 period. We defined as autonomy as the ability to evaluate different situations and the faculty to act without restrictions taking into account principles and belief of the own individual. Material and methods: Transversal descriptive study with a sample size of 281 patients. Information was obtained by means of a survey, whose main objectives were: identifying who is in charge of diagnostic and/or therapeutic decision making, evaluating patient’s satisfaction level with regard to handling of information related to its health and acknowledgement of its rights. Information was stored and analyzed by crossing the data with the most important qualitative and quantitative variables. Results: 281 surveys were answered, 227 by females (80.78%) and 54 by males (19.22%). We observed a tendency to identify the last year medical students as treating physician (51.2%). To greater degree of instruction 60% of patients thinks that its doctor always provides them information about its condition. 89% thought they had rights. The most common mentioned rights were information and appropriate treatment. Conclusions: Exercise of autonomy was limited in our patients. In the process of decision-making, the physician generally has a leading role. Nevertheless patients think that decisions should be taken together. Even though certain physician paternalism still persists, there is a growing tendency towards the acknowledgement of patient’s rights and the exercise of autonomy. 2006 artículo científico 1018-130X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=338029551005 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3380 Revista Médica Herediana application/pdf Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia Revista Médica Herediana (Perú) Num.1 Vol.17 |
| title | Evaluación de la autonomía del paciente en el proceso de la toma de decisiones médicas, en pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Medicina Interna del Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. |
| topic | Medicina rights making Autonomy decision diagnosis |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=338029551005 |