Left-wing, democracy, and trade union insurgency in Mexico: nuclear, mining, and metallurgical workers, 1972-1985

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Autor principal: Gerardo Necoechea Gracia
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina 2015
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author Gerardo Necoechea Gracia
author_facet Gerardo Necoechea Gracia
contents Left-wing, democracy, and trade union insurgency in Mexico: nuclear, mining, and metallurgical workers, 1972-1985 Gerardo Necoechea Gracia Patricia Pensado Leglise Historia Left Maoism Trade Unions Trade Union Insurgency Revolutionary Nationalism This article analyzes the history of trade union insurgency in Mexico during the 1970s and the relationship established between the left and the labor class. To do this, experiences of the Mexican National Nuclear Energy Trade Union and those of sections 11 and 147 of the mining ‐ metallurgical trade union are analyzed. In the first case, its relationship with the democratic movement of electrical workers and the current of revolutionary nationalism are observed and in the second its links with the political organization Línea Proletaria, which has a Maoist affiliation. Both currents proposed various strategies that revived the tension existing in the Mexican labor movement in the early century, between those who thought that trade unions should not ally to political parties and instead exert direct action at work and those who advocated for political alliances, which they called multiple action. Both movements converged in the trade union movement of that period, which demanded trade union democracy and demonstrated against the austerity policy imposed by the government, as well as for the defense of natural resources. On the other hand, labor activism was manifested in an environment of greater rebelliousness combined with other social groups, a situation that ascertains advances in the struggles of workers from the industry and services, and its impact on the political, social, and cultural life in the country. 2015 artículo científico 2175-1803 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=338144734015 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/338144734015.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3381 Revista Tempo e Argumento application/pdf Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina Revista Tempo e Argumento (Brasil) Num.16 Vol.7
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_338144734015
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
spellingShingle Left-wing, democracy, and trade union insurgency in Mexico: nuclear, mining, and metallurgical workers, 1972-1985
Gerardo Necoechea Gracia
Historia
Left
Maoism
Trade Unions
Trade Union Insurgency
Revolutionary Nationalism
Left-wing, democracy, and trade union insurgency in Mexico: nuclear, mining, and metallurgical workers, 1972-1985 Gerardo Necoechea Gracia Patricia Pensado Leglise Historia Left Maoism Trade Unions Trade Union Insurgency Revolutionary Nationalism This article analyzes the history of trade union insurgency in Mexico during the 1970s and the relationship established between the left and the labor class. To do this, experiences of the Mexican National Nuclear Energy Trade Union and those of sections 11 and 147 of the mining ‐ metallurgical trade union are analyzed. In the first case, its relationship with the democratic movement of electrical workers and the current of revolutionary nationalism are observed and in the second its links with the political organization Línea Proletaria, which has a Maoist affiliation. Both currents proposed various strategies that revived the tension existing in the Mexican labor movement in the early century, between those who thought that trade unions should not ally to political parties and instead exert direct action at work and those who advocated for political alliances, which they called multiple action. Both movements converged in the trade union movement of that period, which demanded trade union democracy and demonstrated against the austerity policy imposed by the government, as well as for the defense of natural resources. On the other hand, labor activism was manifested in an environment of greater rebelliousness combined with other social groups, a situation that ascertains advances in the struggles of workers from the industry and services, and its impact on the political, social, and cultural life in the country. 2015 artículo científico 2175-1803 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=338144734015 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/338144734015.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3381 Revista Tempo e Argumento application/pdf Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina Revista Tempo e Argumento (Brasil) Num.16 Vol.7
title Left-wing, democracy, and trade union insurgency in Mexico: nuclear, mining, and metallurgical workers, 1972-1985
topic Historia
Left
Maoism
Trade Unions
Trade Union Insurgency
Revolutionary Nationalism
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=338144734015
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/338144734015.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3381/338144734015/movil