Argyrophilic grain disease. An update on a frequent cause of dementia

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1. Verfasser: Lea T. Grinberg
Format: Artículo científico
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Veröffentlicht: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2009
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author Lea T. Grinberg
author_facet Lea T. Grinberg
contents Argyrophilic grain disease. An update on a frequent cause of dementia Lea T. Grinberg Helmut Heinsen Medicina tau brain Pathology neurology argyrophilic grain disease Argyrophilic grain disease (AGD) is a sporadic, very late-onset tauopathy, accounting for aproximately 4–13% of neurodegenerative dementias. AGD may manifest with a range of symptoms such as cognitive decline and behavioral abnormalities. To date, no study has been able to demonstrate a distinct clinical syndrome associated with AGD. The diagnosis is exclusively based on postmortem findings, the significance of which remains controversial because up to 30% of AGD cases are diagnosed in subjects without any cognitive impairment, while AGD findings often overlap with those of other neurodegenerative processes. Nevertheless, the presence of AGD is likely to have a significant effect on cognitive decline. The neuropathological hallmarks of AGD are argyrophilic grains, pre-neurofibrillary tangles in neurons and coiled bodies in oligodendrocytes found mainly in the entorhinal cortex and hippocampus. This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of AGD, emphasizing pathological aspects. Additionally, the findings of a Brazilian case series are described. 2009 artículo científico 1980-5764 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529012002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3395 Dementia & Neuropsychologia application/pdf Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento Dementia & Neuropsychologia (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.3
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_339529012002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
spellingShingle Argyrophilic grain disease. An update on a frequent cause of dementia
Lea T. Grinberg
Medicina
tau
brain
Pathology
neurology
argyrophilic grain disease
Argyrophilic grain disease. An update on a frequent cause of dementia Lea T. Grinberg Helmut Heinsen Medicina tau brain Pathology neurology argyrophilic grain disease Argyrophilic grain disease (AGD) is a sporadic, very late-onset tauopathy, accounting for aproximately 4–13% of neurodegenerative dementias. AGD may manifest with a range of symptoms such as cognitive decline and behavioral abnormalities. To date, no study has been able to demonstrate a distinct clinical syndrome associated with AGD. The diagnosis is exclusively based on postmortem findings, the significance of which remains controversial because up to 30% of AGD cases are diagnosed in subjects without any cognitive impairment, while AGD findings often overlap with those of other neurodegenerative processes. Nevertheless, the presence of AGD is likely to have a significant effect on cognitive decline. The neuropathological hallmarks of AGD are argyrophilic grains, pre-neurofibrillary tangles in neurons and coiled bodies in oligodendrocytes found mainly in the entorhinal cortex and hippocampus. This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of AGD, emphasizing pathological aspects. Additionally, the findings of a Brazilian case series are described. 2009 artículo científico 1980-5764 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529012002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3395 Dementia & Neuropsychologia application/pdf Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento Dementia & Neuropsychologia (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.3
title Argyrophilic grain disease. An update on a frequent cause of dementia
topic Medicina
tau
brain
Pathology
neurology
argyrophilic grain disease
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529012002