Cognitive impairment in Wilson’s disease

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Auteur principal: Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2009
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author Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota
author_facet Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota
contents Cognitive impairment in Wilson’s disease Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota Paulo Caramelli Egberto Reis Barbosa Medicina dementia cognition Wilson’s disease Wilson`s disease (WD) or hepatolenticular degeneration is a rare, genetic and systemic disease, caused by a deficit in the metabolism of copper, leading to its accumulation in different organs, mainly the liver, followed by the central nervous system, especially the basal ganglia. When symptoms begin between the second and third decades of life, approximately 50% of the patients show neurological symptoms. Although dystonia and dysarthria are the most common neurological signs, cognitive changes have been reported since the first cases were described in 1912. Memory change is one of the most common impairments, but other cognitive changes have been reported, including dementia in untreated cases. In this article we review the cognitive changes in WD patients and the occurrence of dementia. 2009 artículo científico 1980-5764 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529012004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3395 Dementia & Neuropsychologia application/pdf Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento Dementia & Neuropsychologia (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.3
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_339529012004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
spellingShingle Cognitive impairment in Wilson’s disease
Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota
Medicina
dementia
cognition
Wilson’s disease
Cognitive impairment in Wilson’s disease Norberto Anizio Ferreira Frota Paulo Caramelli Egberto Reis Barbosa Medicina dementia cognition Wilson’s disease Wilson`s disease (WD) or hepatolenticular degeneration is a rare, genetic and systemic disease, caused by a deficit in the metabolism of copper, leading to its accumulation in different organs, mainly the liver, followed by the central nervous system, especially the basal ganglia. When symptoms begin between the second and third decades of life, approximately 50% of the patients show neurological symptoms. Although dystonia and dysarthria are the most common neurological signs, cognitive changes have been reported since the first cases were described in 1912. Memory change is one of the most common impairments, but other cognitive changes have been reported, including dementia in untreated cases. In this article we review the cognitive changes in WD patients and the occurrence of dementia. 2009 artículo científico 1980-5764 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529012004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3395 Dementia & Neuropsychologia application/pdf Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento Dementia & Neuropsychologia (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.3
title Cognitive impairment in Wilson’s disease
topic Medicina
dementia
cognition
Wilson’s disease
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529012004