Formal education, health literacy and Mini-Mental State Examination

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Autor principal: Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento 2011
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author Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
author_facet Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
contents Formal education, health literacy and Mini-Mental State Examination Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki Letícia Lessa Mansur Maria Teresa Carthery-Goulart Ricardo Nitrini Medicina Mini TOFHLA Literacy education health literacy The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a widely used screening test for cognitive impairment, but is heavily biased by education. Educational level has frequently been ranked using years of schooling, which may not be a good indirect measure of educational level because there is great heterogeneity in standards of schooling among populations and across regions of the same country. S-TOFHLA is a measure of health literacy with some results indicating that it is a good measure for literacy level. Objective: To evaluate the correlations between years of schooling and scores on the S-TOFHLA and the MMSE. Methods: Healthy subjects without cognitive impairment were submitted to the S-TOFHLA and the MMSE. Correlations and regression analysis were performed to determine possible associations among variables. Results: Both years of schooling and S-TOFHLA scores were strongly correlated with MMSE scores, but the strongest association was reached by the S-TOFHLA (r=0.702, p<0.01), where the S-TOFHLA was the best predictor of MMSE scores (R2=0.494, p<0.001). Conclusions: A stronger association between S-TOFHLA scores and MMSE performance was found than between years of education and MMSE scores. This finding justifies further studies incorporating years of schooling together with S-TOFHLA score, to evaluate cognitive performance. 2011 artículo científico 1980-5764 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529026005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3395 Dementia & Neuropsychologia application/pdf Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento Dementia & Neuropsychologia (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.5
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_339529026005
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
spellingShingle Formal education, health literacy and Mini-Mental State Examination
Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
Medicina
Mini
TOFHLA
Literacy
education
health literacy
Formal education, health literacy and Mini-Mental State Examination Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki Letícia Lessa Mansur Maria Teresa Carthery-Goulart Ricardo Nitrini Medicina Mini TOFHLA Literacy education health literacy The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a widely used screening test for cognitive impairment, but is heavily biased by education. Educational level has frequently been ranked using years of schooling, which may not be a good indirect measure of educational level because there is great heterogeneity in standards of schooling among populations and across regions of the same country. S-TOFHLA is a measure of health literacy with some results indicating that it is a good measure for literacy level. Objective: To evaluate the correlations between years of schooling and scores on the S-TOFHLA and the MMSE. Methods: Healthy subjects without cognitive impairment were submitted to the S-TOFHLA and the MMSE. Correlations and regression analysis were performed to determine possible associations among variables. Results: Both years of schooling and S-TOFHLA scores were strongly correlated with MMSE scores, but the strongest association was reached by the S-TOFHLA (r=0.702, p<0.01), where the S-TOFHLA was the best predictor of MMSE scores (R2=0.494, p<0.001). Conclusions: A stronger association between S-TOFHLA scores and MMSE performance was found than between years of education and MMSE scores. This finding justifies further studies incorporating years of schooling together with S-TOFHLA score, to evaluate cognitive performance. 2011 artículo científico 1980-5764 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529026005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3395 Dementia & Neuropsychologia application/pdf Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento Dementia & Neuropsychologia (Brasil) Num.1 Vol.5
title Formal education, health literacy and Mini-Mental State Examination
topic Medicina
Mini
TOFHLA
Literacy
education
health literacy
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=339529026005