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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	M. Canales-Vergara
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2016
Subjects:	Medicina Chile Trabajo Enfermería Riesgos laborales Personal de Enfermería
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=358746914007 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/358746914007.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/movil
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Condiciones de trabajo de los profesionales de enfermería en Chile M. Canales-Vergara S. Valenzuela-Suazo T. Paravic-Klijn Medicina Chile Trabajo Enfermería Riesgos laborales Personal de Enfermería Resumen Los profesionales de Enfermería conforman un cuantioso estamento profesional que, sin lugar a dudas, cumple un rol esencial en los servicios hospitalarios y de atención primaria. Sin embargo, poco se conoce en torno a sus condiciones laborales y los riesgos ocupacionales que estas implican. Objetivo: Identificar las condiciones de trabajo y las razones por las cuales enferman los pro- fesionales de Enfermería en Chile. Método: Revisión sistematizada de carácter descriptivo y retrospectivo, realizada mediante la búsqueda sistemática según las recomendaciones de la Red en Salud Ocupacional. El universo lo conformaron artículos chilenos que respondieran a los descriptores: enfermería, trabajo, personal de enfermería, condiciones de trabajo, enfermedades laborales y riesgos laborales, cuya búsqueda se realizó en las bases de datos Web of Science, MEDLINE, La Biblioteca Cochrane, Scopus, SciELO y LILACS. La muestra quedó conformada por un total de 9 artículos, que trataban principalmente las temáticas de burnout , carga mental, malestar psicofisiológico y fatiga. El desarrollo de la presente publicación se enmarcó en los criterios establecidos por Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. Resultados: Los profesionales de Enfermería en Chile se desenvuelven en condiciones laborales marcadas por la carencia de materiales, alta demanda laboral y limitados recursos. Conclusión: Las principales problemáticas asociadas al trabajo llevado a cabo por el personal de Enfermería corresponden a riesgos psicosociales como estrés, fatiga y burnout . 2016 artículo científico 1665-7063 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=358746914007 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/358746914007.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3587/358746914007/movil es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3587 Enfermería Universitaria application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Enfermería Universitaria (México) Num.3 Vol.13

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