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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Edgar Zamora Aviles
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Universidad del Rosario 2016
Subjects:	Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) paradiplomacia internacionalización gobiernos no centrales Relaciones internacionales cooperación internacional para el desarrollo
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=359643444006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/359643444006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/movil
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Bogotá, Cali y Medellín en el escenario internacional (2001-2012) Edgar Zamora Aviles Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) paradiplomacia internacionalización gobiernos no centrales Relaciones internacionales cooperación internacional para el desarrollo Este trabajo aborda el debate sobre la participación internacional de los Gobiernos No Centrales (GNC). Se analizan los procesos de internacionalización que han desarrollado los gobiernos de las tres principales ciudades de Colombia: Bogotá D.C., Cali y Medellín (2001-2012). Metodológicamente se trabaja sobre dos variables: agenda política e institucionalización de la internacionalización. Entre los princi - pales hallazgos puede mencionarse que la participación internacional ha entrado en la agenda de estos gobiernos a través dos campos: la competitividad económica territorial, y la cooperación internacional descentralizada. Los gobiernos de estas ciudades han venido consolidando estrategias de política encaminadas a aprovechar el escenario internacional, con el fin de conseguir recursos financieros que permitan desarrollar sus programas; inversión extranjera y créditos para proyectos productivos y de infraestructura, y créditos y desembolsos de ayuda concesionales que son utiliza - dos para financiar proyectos de inversión social. En términos institucionales, Cali no cuenta con ninguna institución especifica que se encargue de coordinar el proceso de internacionalización; Medellín se destaca por el protagonismo de la Agencia de Cooperación e Inversión de Medellín y el Área Metropolitana (ACI); y Bogotá ha implementado la Dirección Distrital de Relaciones Internacionales (DDRI). 2016 artículo científico 0124-4035 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=359643444006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/359643444006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3596/359643444006/movil es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3596 Desafíos application/pdf Universidad del Rosario Desafíos (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.28

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// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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