Pharmacogenetic analysis of the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in a population of Spanish cardiac transplant patients

Fuente: Redalyc
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: B. Isla Tejera
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1876424375668834304
author B. Isla Tejera
author_facet B. Isla Tejera
contents Pharmacogenetic analysis of the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in a population of Spanish cardiac transplant patients B. Isla Tejera M.D. Aumente Rubio J. Martínez-Moreno M. Reyes Malia J.M. Arizón A. Suárez García Medicina Cyclosporine Pharmacogenetics Pharmacokinetics Cardiac transplant Objective: To determine how single nucleotide polymorphisms located on genes MDR1, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 affect the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in cardiac transplant patients. Method: We selected a sample of 30 adult patients having previously undergone a primary cardiac transplant and who had received cyclosporine as an immunosuppressant. During the Àrst month after the transplant, we performed a pharmacokinetic study of each patient to determine values in the cyclosporine concentration area under the 12-hour curve, steady-state cyclosporine concentration, maximum cyclosporine concentration, and time to reach that concentration. Single nucleotide polymorphisms were genotyped in all patients: MDR1 3435C > T, CYP3A4-390A > G, and CYP3A5 6986A > G. Results: Being a carrier of the T-allele for polymorphism MDR1 3435C > T is associated with higher values in the cyclosporine concentration area under the 12-hour curve (P=.01) and in steady-state cyclosporine concentration (P=.05), compared with those from patients who do not carry that allele. Discussion: Our results show that genotype differences in MDR1 3435C > T can explain part of the variability in cyclosporine absorption among individuals in the population of Spanish cardiac transplant recipients. 2009 artículo científico 1130-6343 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=365961793005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3659 Farmacia Hospitalaria application/pdf Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria Farmacia Hospitalaria (España) Num.6 Vol.33
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_365961793005
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria
spellingShingle Pharmacogenetic analysis of the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in a population of Spanish cardiac transplant patients
B. Isla Tejera
Medicina
Cyclosporine
Pharmacogenetics
Pharmacokinetics
Cardiac transplant
Pharmacogenetic analysis of the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in a population of Spanish cardiac transplant patients B. Isla Tejera M.D. Aumente Rubio J. Martínez-Moreno M. Reyes Malia J.M. Arizón A. Suárez García Medicina Cyclosporine Pharmacogenetics Pharmacokinetics Cardiac transplant Objective: To determine how single nucleotide polymorphisms located on genes MDR1, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 affect the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in cardiac transplant patients. Method: We selected a sample of 30 adult patients having previously undergone a primary cardiac transplant and who had received cyclosporine as an immunosuppressant. During the Àrst month after the transplant, we performed a pharmacokinetic study of each patient to determine values in the cyclosporine concentration area under the 12-hour curve, steady-state cyclosporine concentration, maximum cyclosporine concentration, and time to reach that concentration. Single nucleotide polymorphisms were genotyped in all patients: MDR1 3435C > T, CYP3A4-390A > G, and CYP3A5 6986A > G. Results: Being a carrier of the T-allele for polymorphism MDR1 3435C > T is associated with higher values in the cyclosporine concentration area under the 12-hour curve (P=.01) and in steady-state cyclosporine concentration (P=.05), compared with those from patients who do not carry that allele. Discussion: Our results show that genotype differences in MDR1 3435C > T can explain part of the variability in cyclosporine absorption among individuals in the population of Spanish cardiac transplant recipients. 2009 artículo científico 1130-6343 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=365961793005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3659 Farmacia Hospitalaria application/pdf Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria Farmacia Hospitalaria (España) Num.6 Vol.33
title Pharmacogenetic analysis of the absorption kinetics of cyclosporine in a population of Spanish cardiac transplant patients
topic Medicina
Cyclosporine
Pharmacogenetics
Pharmacokinetics
Cardiac transplant
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=365961793005