Analysis of acenocoumarol and levofloxacin interaction in elderly institutionalized patients

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Autor principal: Pilar Taberner-Bonastre
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria 2019
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author Pilar Taberner-Bonastre
author_facet Pilar Taberner-Bonastre
contents Analysis of acenocoumarol and levofloxacin interaction in elderly institutionalized patients Pilar Taberner-Bonastre Ana Moreno-Miralles Isabel Quintana-Vargas Juan Francisco Peris-Martí Medicina Elderly Interaction Levofloxacin Nursing home Acenocoumarol Objective: To analyze the interaction between acenocoumarol and levofloxacin in the elderly. We also assessed how hypoalbuminemia affects international normalized ratio variation.Method: Retrospective study carried on elderly institutionalized patients who were prescribed levofloxacin concomitantly with acenocoumarol. International normalized ratio variation during levofloxacin treatment was analyzed with the t-Student test. Correlation between albuminemia and international normalized ratio variation was calculated using Pearson´s correlation coefficient.Results: The mean international normalized ratio previous to treatment with levofloxacin was 2.5 (standard deviation: 0.6) and during treatment it was 4.7 (standard deviation: 1.9) (p < 0.05). In 54.3% of the cases, the international normalized ratio value was equal to or greater than 4.5. Not linear association between albuminemia and international normalized ratio increase was found using Pearson´s test (R = -0.16).Conclusions: In more than half of the occasions international normalized ratio raised to clinically rellevant values (≥ 4.5). No influence of hypoalbuminemia in the increase in international normalized ratio was shown. 2019 artículo científico 1130-6343 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=365962275006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/365962275006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/movil 10.7399/fh.11111 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3659 Farmacia Hospitalaria application/pdf Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria Farmacia Hospitalaria (España) Num.2 Vol.43
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_365962275006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria
spellingShingle Analysis of acenocoumarol and levofloxacin interaction in elderly institutionalized patients
Pilar Taberner-Bonastre
Medicina
Elderly
Interaction
Levofloxacin
Nursing home
Acenocoumarol
Analysis of acenocoumarol and levofloxacin interaction in elderly institutionalized patients Pilar Taberner-Bonastre Ana Moreno-Miralles Isabel Quintana-Vargas Juan Francisco Peris-Martí Medicina Elderly Interaction Levofloxacin Nursing home Acenocoumarol Objective: To analyze the interaction between acenocoumarol and levofloxacin in the elderly. We also assessed how hypoalbuminemia affects international normalized ratio variation.Method: Retrospective study carried on elderly institutionalized patients who were prescribed levofloxacin concomitantly with acenocoumarol. International normalized ratio variation during levofloxacin treatment was analyzed with the t-Student test. Correlation between albuminemia and international normalized ratio variation was calculated using Pearson´s correlation coefficient.Results: The mean international normalized ratio previous to treatment with levofloxacin was 2.5 (standard deviation: 0.6) and during treatment it was 4.7 (standard deviation: 1.9) (p < 0.05). In 54.3% of the cases, the international normalized ratio value was equal to or greater than 4.5. Not linear association between albuminemia and international normalized ratio increase was found using Pearson´s test (R = -0.16).Conclusions: In more than half of the occasions international normalized ratio raised to clinically rellevant values (≥ 4.5). No influence of hypoalbuminemia in the increase in international normalized ratio was shown. 2019 artículo científico 1130-6343 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=365962275006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/365962275006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/movil 10.7399/fh.11111 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3659 Farmacia Hospitalaria application/pdf Sociedad Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria Farmacia Hospitalaria (España) Num.2 Vol.43
title Analysis of acenocoumarol and levofloxacin interaction in elderly institutionalized patients
topic Medicina
Elderly
Interaction
Levofloxacin
Nursing home
Acenocoumarol
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=365962275006
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/365962275006.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3659/365962275006/movil