Is there redundancy in bioengineering for molluscan assemblages on the rocky shores of central Chile?

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Autor principal: BRENDAN P. KELAHER
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2007
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author BRENDAN P. KELAHER
author_facet BRENDAN P. KELAHER
contents Is there redundancy in bioengineering for molluscan assemblages on the rocky shores of central Chile? BRENDAN P. KELAHER JUAN CARLOS CASTILLA LUIS PRADO Biología Chile mussels molluscs redundancy Bioengineer Bioengineers modify habitats via their own physical structures and substantially increase local diversity in marine ecosystems. On rocky shores, there are large overlaps in the composition of communities associated with bioengineers that form complex mat-like habitats. We investigated the potential for redundancy in habitat provision by these types of habitats by comparing diverse molluscan assemblages associated with Perumytilus purpuratus mussel beds and algal turfs of Corallina officinalis var. chilenis , Gelidium chilense and Gastroclonium cylindricum . At three times between September 2003 and January 2004, we sampled the molluscan assemblages associated with each bioengineer at similar tidal heights on two rocky shores on the coast of central Chile. Of the 31 molluscan species identified, 30 were found in Corallina and 19-22 were identified from the other habitats. The pool of species found associated with each bioengineer overlapped greatly, demonstrating the potential for redundancy in habitat provision and little habitat-specificity. However, multivariate and univariate analyses showed all bioengineers except Gastroclonium contained a unique molluscan assemblage for at least one time of sampling because of variation in frequency of occurrence, richness and total abundance. Recent studies have highlighted many anthropogenic and natural processes that directly influence the diversity and composition of bioengineering species on rocky shores. We demonstrate that the loss of any particular bioengineer would not substantially alter the overall pool of molluscan species on the rocky shores of Chile. The loss of any bioengineer except Gastroclonium would, however, result in decreased local biodiversity because the molluscan assemblages in Perumytilus, Corallina and Gelidium , each contained a significantly different community structure for at least one time of sampling. 2007 artículo científico 0716-078X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=369944282004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3699 Revista Chilena de Historia Natural application/pdf Sociedad de Biología de Chile Revista Chilena de Historia Natural (Chile) Num.2 Vol.80
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_369944282004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
spellingShingle Is there redundancy in bioengineering for molluscan assemblages on the rocky shores of central Chile?
BRENDAN P. KELAHER
Biología
Chile
mussels
molluscs
redundancy
Bioengineer
Is there redundancy in bioengineering for molluscan assemblages on the rocky shores of central Chile? BRENDAN P. KELAHER JUAN CARLOS CASTILLA LUIS PRADO Biología Chile mussels molluscs redundancy Bioengineer Bioengineers modify habitats via their own physical structures and substantially increase local diversity in marine ecosystems. On rocky shores, there are large overlaps in the composition of communities associated with bioengineers that form complex mat-like habitats. We investigated the potential for redundancy in habitat provision by these types of habitats by comparing diverse molluscan assemblages associated with Perumytilus purpuratus mussel beds and algal turfs of Corallina officinalis var. chilenis , Gelidium chilense and Gastroclonium cylindricum . At three times between September 2003 and January 2004, we sampled the molluscan assemblages associated with each bioengineer at similar tidal heights on two rocky shores on the coast of central Chile. Of the 31 molluscan species identified, 30 were found in Corallina and 19-22 were identified from the other habitats. The pool of species found associated with each bioengineer overlapped greatly, demonstrating the potential for redundancy in habitat provision and little habitat-specificity. However, multivariate and univariate analyses showed all bioengineers except Gastroclonium contained a unique molluscan assemblage for at least one time of sampling because of variation in frequency of occurrence, richness and total abundance. Recent studies have highlighted many anthropogenic and natural processes that directly influence the diversity and composition of bioengineering species on rocky shores. We demonstrate that the loss of any particular bioengineer would not substantially alter the overall pool of molluscan species on the rocky shores of Chile. The loss of any bioengineer except Gastroclonium would, however, result in decreased local biodiversity because the molluscan assemblages in Perumytilus, Corallina and Gelidium , each contained a significantly different community structure for at least one time of sampling. 2007 artículo científico 0716-078X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=369944282004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3699 Revista Chilena de Historia Natural application/pdf Sociedad de Biología de Chile Revista Chilena de Historia Natural (Chile) Num.2 Vol.80
title Is there redundancy in bioengineering for molluscan assemblages on the rocky shores of central Chile?
topic Biología
Chile
mussels
molluscs
redundancy
Bioengineer
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=369944282004