Consumo de alcohol y drogas y factores psicosociales asociados en adolescentes de Lima
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| Formato: | Artículo científico |
| Lenguaje: | en |
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Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
2004
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| _version_ | 1876428915564609536 |
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| author | Eduardo Salazar |
| author_facet | Eduardo Salazar |
| contents | Consumo de alcohol y drogas y factores psicosociales asociados en adolescentes de Lima Eduardo Salazar Manuel Ugarte Luis Vásquez José Loaiza Medicina alcoholism street drugs substance abuse social problems Substance dependence Objective: To determine the prevalence of alcohol and drug use and psychosocial factors associated inadolescents in Lima. Design: Analytic transversal study. Material and Methods: A sample of 430 adolescentsfrom one Lima high school was studied. The questionnaire used was the Personal Experience ScreeningQuestionnaire (PESQ) . Results: Three hundred and ninety-one valid questionnaires were received. Theprevalence of either alcohol or drug use was 43%; the alcohol use 42,2%, marijuana 8,7%, and cocaine 3,1%.The problem of alcohol or drug use was 10,7%. The psychosocial factors associated were psychologicaldistress (OR 4,58 CI 95% 1,60-13,05), severe thinking problem (OR 2,63 CI 95% 1,15-6,01), and physical abuse(OR 2,31 CI 95% 1,19-4,49). Conclusions: The psychosocial factor most associated with drug use was severepsychological distress. Furthermore, an association between both thinking problem and physical abusewith drug use was found. Sexual harassment was found to be associated only in second year high schooladolescents. 2004 artículo científico 1025-5583 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=37965304 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=379 Anales de la Facultad de Medicina application/pdf Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Anales de la Facultad de Medicina (Perú) Num.3 Vol.65 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_37965304 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2004 |
| publisher | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos |
| spellingShingle | Consumo de alcohol y drogas y factores psicosociales asociados en adolescentes de Lima Eduardo Salazar Medicina alcoholism street drugs substance abuse social problems Substance dependence Consumo de alcohol y drogas y factores psicosociales asociados en adolescentes de Lima Eduardo Salazar Manuel Ugarte Luis Vásquez José Loaiza Medicina alcoholism street drugs substance abuse social problems Substance dependence Objective: To determine the prevalence of alcohol and drug use and psychosocial factors associated inadolescents in Lima. Design: Analytic transversal study. Material and Methods: A sample of 430 adolescentsfrom one Lima high school was studied. The questionnaire used was the Personal Experience ScreeningQuestionnaire (PESQ) . Results: Three hundred and ninety-one valid questionnaires were received. Theprevalence of either alcohol or drug use was 43%; the alcohol use 42,2%, marijuana 8,7%, and cocaine 3,1%.The problem of alcohol or drug use was 10,7%. The psychosocial factors associated were psychologicaldistress (OR 4,58 CI 95% 1,60-13,05), severe thinking problem (OR 2,63 CI 95% 1,15-6,01), and physical abuse(OR 2,31 CI 95% 1,19-4,49). Conclusions: The psychosocial factor most associated with drug use was severepsychological distress. Furthermore, an association between both thinking problem and physical abusewith drug use was found. Sexual harassment was found to be associated only in second year high schooladolescents. 2004 artículo científico 1025-5583 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=37965304 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=379 Anales de la Facultad de Medicina application/pdf Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Anales de la Facultad de Medicina (Perú) Num.3 Vol.65 |
| title | Consumo de alcohol y drogas y factores psicosociales asociados en adolescentes de Lima |
| topic | Medicina alcoholism street drugs substance abuse social problems Substance dependence |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=37965304 |