Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton as indicator of eutrophication status in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba

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1. Verfasser: Angel Moreira-González
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos 2014
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author Angel Moreira-González
author_facet Angel Moreira-González
contents Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton as indicator of eutrophication status in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba Angel Moreira-González Mabel Seisdedo-Losa Alain Muñoz-Caravaca Augusto Comas-González Carlos Alonso-Hernández Ciencias de la Tierra chlorophyll a Cienfuegos Bay eutrophication ecological quality harmful algal blooms An important consequence of eutrophication is the increased prevalence of harmful algal blooms that affect transitional and coastal waters, and ecosystems in open seas. In this work, data on phytoplankton biomass, presence of harmful/toxic algal blooms and bottom dissolved oxygen were analyzed as indicators of overall eutrophic condition in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba. Samples were collected every three months during the year 2009 at fifteen representative stations within the bay. In the dry and early rainy seasons, high chlorophyll a values, harmful/toxic dinoflagellate blooms and fish mortality episodes were encountered within riverine-urban wastewater discharge zones, whilst most part of the bay did not evidence symptoms of eutrophication. During the rainy season, some stations showed biological stress-hypoxia for the bottom water oxygen, and a strong increase in spatial dispersion was observed in the phytoplankton biomass, due to a substantial increment in not toxic diatom abundance, resulting in a moderate level of eutrophic conditions for chlorophyll a in the entire bay. The key factor that supports the seasonal variation in phytoplankton composition and abundance appears to be the water residence time inside the bay. 2014 artículo científico 1646-8872 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388340109007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3883 Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management application/pdf Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (Portugal) Num.4 Vol.14
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_388340109007
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos
spellingShingle Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton as indicator of eutrophication status in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
Angel Moreira-González
Ciencias de la Tierra
chlorophyll a
Cienfuegos Bay
eutrophication
ecological quality
harmful algal blooms
Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton as indicator of eutrophication status in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba Angel Moreira-González Mabel Seisdedo-Losa Alain Muñoz-Caravaca Augusto Comas-González Carlos Alonso-Hernández Ciencias de la Tierra chlorophyll a Cienfuegos Bay eutrophication ecological quality harmful algal blooms An important consequence of eutrophication is the increased prevalence of harmful algal blooms that affect transitional and coastal waters, and ecosystems in open seas. In this work, data on phytoplankton biomass, presence of harmful/toxic algal blooms and bottom dissolved oxygen were analyzed as indicators of overall eutrophic condition in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba. Samples were collected every three months during the year 2009 at fifteen representative stations within the bay. In the dry and early rainy seasons, high chlorophyll a values, harmful/toxic dinoflagellate blooms and fish mortality episodes were encountered within riverine-urban wastewater discharge zones, whilst most part of the bay did not evidence symptoms of eutrophication. During the rainy season, some stations showed biological stress-hypoxia for the bottom water oxygen, and a strong increase in spatial dispersion was observed in the phytoplankton biomass, due to a substantial increment in not toxic diatom abundance, resulting in a moderate level of eutrophic conditions for chlorophyll a in the entire bay. The key factor that supports the seasonal variation in phytoplankton composition and abundance appears to be the water residence time inside the bay. 2014 artículo científico 1646-8872 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388340109007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3883 Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management application/pdf Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (Portugal) Num.4 Vol.14
title Spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton as indicator of eutrophication status in the Cienfuegos Bay, Cuba
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
chlorophyll a
Cienfuegos Bay
eutrophication
ecological quality
harmful algal blooms
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388340109007