Reanalysis of marine-coastal indicators assessed by national and multinational organizations for the integrated coastal zone management

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Main Author: Raquel Dezidério Souto
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos 2015
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author Raquel Dezidério Souto
author_facet Raquel Dezidério Souto
contents Reanalysis of marine-coastal indicators assessed by national and multinational organizations for the integrated coastal zone management Raquel Dezidério Souto Ciencias de la Tierra indicators marine environment Sustainable development integrated coastal zone management The progressive occupation of coastal zones led to consolidation of the Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) as a shared management process that aims to improve population life quality, to conserve biological diversity and coastal productivity. This ICZM view follows the premises of sustainable development, established in 1992 by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development – environmental conservation, economic growth and social equality. In this Conference, countries were invited to produce indicator systems, as a follow-up towards sustainable development. At world level, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) prepared in 2006 a handbook of indicators to support the ICZM, titled A Handbook for Measuring the Progress and Outcomes of Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management (ICAM Handbook), incorporating socioeconomic, ecological and political dimensions as the base to analyzis. The present work reanalyzes marine-coastal areas indicators related to the ICZM, included by ten selected organizations in its official publications and websites about sustainability (or sustainable development). Seven sources are national: SayDS (Argentina), INE (Spain), INEGI (Mexico), DEFRA (United Kingdom), IBGE (Brazil), APA (Portugal) and Statistics Canada (Canada); and three, multinational – The GEO Project, REDESA and ILAC. The analysis has the list of ecological indicators suggested by the ICAM Handbook as a reference. The results showed that a few number of indicators are related to marine-coastal areas (less than 15%), giving the total number of indicators for each analyzed source. Most of the ecological indicators suggested by the ICAM Handbook are not considered by the selected organizations in its systems of sustainability indicators. The research aims to contribute to the improvement of the sustainability indicators systems, especially those maintained by the IBGE in Brazil, and to alert researchers and policy-makers to the importance of the natural environment as essential to the support of life, and to the conservation of biological diversity and productivity in marine-coastal areas. 2015 artículo científico 1646-8872 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388343047004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3883 Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management application/pdf Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (Portugal) Num.4 Vol.15
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_388343047004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos
spellingShingle Reanalysis of marine-coastal indicators assessed by national and multinational organizations for the integrated coastal zone management
Raquel Dezidério Souto
Ciencias de la Tierra
indicators
marine environment
Sustainable development
integrated coastal zone management
Reanalysis of marine-coastal indicators assessed by national and multinational organizations for the integrated coastal zone management Raquel Dezidério Souto Ciencias de la Tierra indicators marine environment Sustainable development integrated coastal zone management The progressive occupation of coastal zones led to consolidation of the Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) as a shared management process that aims to improve population life quality, to conserve biological diversity and coastal productivity. This ICZM view follows the premises of sustainable development, established in 1992 by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development – environmental conservation, economic growth and social equality. In this Conference, countries were invited to produce indicator systems, as a follow-up towards sustainable development. At world level, the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) prepared in 2006 a handbook of indicators to support the ICZM, titled A Handbook for Measuring the Progress and Outcomes of Integrated Coastal and Ocean Management (ICAM Handbook), incorporating socioeconomic, ecological and political dimensions as the base to analyzis. The present work reanalyzes marine-coastal areas indicators related to the ICZM, included by ten selected organizations in its official publications and websites about sustainability (or sustainable development). Seven sources are national: SayDS (Argentina), INE (Spain), INEGI (Mexico), DEFRA (United Kingdom), IBGE (Brazil), APA (Portugal) and Statistics Canada (Canada); and three, multinational – The GEO Project, REDESA and ILAC. The analysis has the list of ecological indicators suggested by the ICAM Handbook as a reference. The results showed that a few number of indicators are related to marine-coastal areas (less than 15%), giving the total number of indicators for each analyzed source. Most of the ecological indicators suggested by the ICAM Handbook are not considered by the selected organizations in its systems of sustainability indicators. The research aims to contribute to the improvement of the sustainability indicators systems, especially those maintained by the IBGE in Brazil, and to alert researchers and policy-makers to the importance of the natural environment as essential to the support of life, and to the conservation of biological diversity and productivity in marine-coastal areas. 2015 artículo científico 1646-8872 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388343047004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3883 Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management application/pdf Associação Portuguesa dos Recursos Hídricos Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada - Journal of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (Portugal) Num.4 Vol.15
title Reanalysis of marine-coastal indicators assessed by national and multinational organizations for the integrated coastal zone management
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
indicators
marine environment
Sustainable development
integrated coastal zone management
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388343047004