Assessment of radio frequency heating on composition, microstructure, flowability and rehydration characteristics of milk powder

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Main Author: Yu ZHONG
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos 2017
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author Yu ZHONG
author_facet Yu ZHONG
contents Assessment of radio frequency heating on composition, microstructure, flowability and rehydration characteristics of milk powder Yu ZHONG Yuwei WU Yuanrong ZHENG He ZHU Zhenmin LIU Shunshan JIAO Agrociencias microstructure infant milk powder powder flowability powder rehydration Radio frequency heating Radio frequency heating ( RFH ) provides higher efficiency and more uniform heating zone compared with conventional method. The aim of present work is to evaluate the effect of RFH (at 90 °C for 5 or 10 min) on the changes in composition (protein oxidation and fat distribution), microstructure, flow characteristic and rehydration property of infant milk powder. The results indicate that the concentration of protein dityrosine was slightly enhanced, more free fat appeared on powder surfaces (> 50% increase), and porosity in powder matrix as tested by SEM was increased after RFH treatment. For powder flowability, raw sample had low cohesiveness (specific energy = 4.39 mJ/g), and RFH provided better flowability and decreased compressibility. Moreover, RFH had some negative impacts on wettability and solubility of powder particles with contact angle increase at least 5% and solubility decrease of 2%~4%, indicating worse rehydration abilities. Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer ( GAB ) model was applied to fit moisture vapor sorption isotherms, and longer RFH duration leading to higher c values (about 63% increase at 10 min). In addition, the RFH initiated browning reaction as CIE a * values increased from -1.8 to -1.3. 2017 artículo científico 0101-2061 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=395953544005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3959 Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.37
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_395953544005
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
spellingShingle Assessment of radio frequency heating on composition, microstructure, flowability and rehydration characteristics of milk powder
Yu ZHONG
Agrociencias
microstructure
infant milk powder
powder flowability
powder rehydration
Radio frequency heating
Assessment of radio frequency heating on composition, microstructure, flowability and rehydration characteristics of milk powder Yu ZHONG Yuwei WU Yuanrong ZHENG He ZHU Zhenmin LIU Shunshan JIAO Agrociencias microstructure infant milk powder powder flowability powder rehydration Radio frequency heating Radio frequency heating ( RFH ) provides higher efficiency and more uniform heating zone compared with conventional method. The aim of present work is to evaluate the effect of RFH (at 90 °C for 5 or 10 min) on the changes in composition (protein oxidation and fat distribution), microstructure, flow characteristic and rehydration property of infant milk powder. The results indicate that the concentration of protein dityrosine was slightly enhanced, more free fat appeared on powder surfaces (> 50% increase), and porosity in powder matrix as tested by SEM was increased after RFH treatment. For powder flowability, raw sample had low cohesiveness (specific energy = 4.39 mJ/g), and RFH provided better flowability and decreased compressibility. Moreover, RFH had some negative impacts on wettability and solubility of powder particles with contact angle increase at least 5% and solubility decrease of 2%~4%, indicating worse rehydration abilities. Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer ( GAB ) model was applied to fit moisture vapor sorption isotherms, and longer RFH duration leading to higher c values (about 63% increase at 10 min). In addition, the RFH initiated browning reaction as CIE a * values increased from -1.8 to -1.3. 2017 artículo científico 0101-2061 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=395953544005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3959 Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.37
title Assessment of radio frequency heating on composition, microstructure, flowability and rehydration characteristics of milk powder
topic Agrociencias
microstructure
infant milk powder
powder flowability
powder rehydration
Radio frequency heating
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=395953544005