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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Language: | en |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
2011
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| Online Access: | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=398941883017 |
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Table of Contents:
- Retrograde autologous priming in cardiopulmonary bypass in adult patients: effects on blood transfusion and hemodilution Ricardo Vieira Reges Walter Vilella de Andrade Vicente Alfredo José Rodrigues Solange Basseto Lafaiete Alves Junior Adilson Scorzoni Filho César Augusto Ferreira Paulo Roberto Barbosa Évora Medicina hemodilution Extracorporeal circulatio Cardiac surgical procedures Introduction: Retrograde autologous priming (RAP) is a cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) method, at low cost. Previous studies have shown that this method reduces hemodilution and blood transfusions needs through increased intraoperative hematocrit. Objective: To evaluate RAP method, in relation to standard CPB (crystalloid priming), in adult patients. Methods: Sixty-two patients were randomly allocated to two groups: 1) Group RAP (n = 27) of patients operated using the RAP and; 2) Control group of patients operated using CPB standard crystalloid method (n = 35). The RAP was performed by draining crystalloid prime from the arterial and venous lines, before CPB, into a collect recycling bag. The main parameters analyzed were: 1) CPB hemodynamic data; 2) Hematocrit and hemoglobin values; 3) The need for blood transfusions. Results: It was observed statistically significant fewer transfusions during surgery and reduced CPB hemodilution using RAP. The CPB hemodynamic values were similar, observing a tendency to use lower CPB flows in the RAP group patients. Conclusion: This investigation was designed to be a small-scale pilot study to evaluate the effects of RAP, which were demonstrated concerning the CPB hemodilution and blood transfusions. 2011 artículo científico 0102-7638 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=398941883017 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3989 Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.26