Effects of High-Intensity Inspiratory Muscle Training Associated with Aerobic Exercise in Patients Undergoing CABG: Randomized Clinical Trial
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| Natura: | Artículo científico |
| Lingua: | en |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
2018
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| author | Aline Paula Miozzo |
| author_facet | Aline Paula Miozzo |
| contents | Effects of High-Intensity Inspiratory Muscle Training Associated with Aerobic Exercise in Patients Undergoing CABG: Randomized Clinical Trial Aline Paula Miozzo Cinara Stein Miriam Zago Marcolino Isadora Rebolho Sisto Melina Hauck Christian Corrêa Coronel Rodrigo Della Méa Plentz Medicina Physiology Quality of Life Muscle Strength Physiopathology Exercise Therapy Objective: Evaluate the interaction between high-intensity inspiratory muscle training (IMT) and aerobic exercise on physical capacity, respiratory muscle strength, peripheral muscle strength, and quality of life of patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).Methods: Twenty-four patients underwent CABG were randomized into two groups. During 36 sessions, one group received IMT associated with aerobic exercise and the other group received only aerobic exercise. Primary outcome was the distance in the six-minute walk distance (6MWD) test. Secondary outcomes included respiratory muscle strength, peripheral muscle strength, and quality of life. Measures were taken at the baseline, at the 12th session, the 24th session, and 36th session.Results: Baseline characteristics were similar between the groups. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in any outcome 6MWD - P=0.935; peak oxygen consumption (PeakVO2) - P=0.853; maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) - P=0.243; maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) - P=0.268; sitting-rising test (SRT) - P=0.212, but there was interaction in MIP (P=0.000) and all outcomes improved in the two groups (6MWD - P=0.000; PeakVO2 - P=0.000; MIP - P=0.000; MEP - P=0.000; SRT - P=0.000).Conclusion: There was an improvement of all outcomes in both groups, but IMT was not able to provide additional benefits. The use of this combination should be used with caution to not generate higher costs in the rehabilitation process of these patients. 2018 artículo científico 0102-7638 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=398956442011 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/398956442011.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/movil 10.21470/1678-9741-2018-0053 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3989 Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.33 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_398956442011 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular |
| spellingShingle | Effects of High-Intensity Inspiratory Muscle Training Associated with Aerobic Exercise in Patients Undergoing CABG: Randomized Clinical Trial Aline Paula Miozzo Medicina Physiology Quality of Life Muscle Strength Physiopathology Exercise Therapy Effects of High-Intensity Inspiratory Muscle Training Associated with Aerobic Exercise in Patients Undergoing CABG: Randomized Clinical Trial Aline Paula Miozzo Cinara Stein Miriam Zago Marcolino Isadora Rebolho Sisto Melina Hauck Christian Corrêa Coronel Rodrigo Della Méa Plentz Medicina Physiology Quality of Life Muscle Strength Physiopathology Exercise Therapy Objective: Evaluate the interaction between high-intensity inspiratory muscle training (IMT) and aerobic exercise on physical capacity, respiratory muscle strength, peripheral muscle strength, and quality of life of patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).Methods: Twenty-four patients underwent CABG were randomized into two groups. During 36 sessions, one group received IMT associated with aerobic exercise and the other group received only aerobic exercise. Primary outcome was the distance in the six-minute walk distance (6MWD) test. Secondary outcomes included respiratory muscle strength, peripheral muscle strength, and quality of life. Measures were taken at the baseline, at the 12th session, the 24th session, and 36th session.Results: Baseline characteristics were similar between the groups. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in any outcome 6MWD - P=0.935; peak oxygen consumption (PeakVO2) - P=0.853; maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) - P=0.243; maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) - P=0.268; sitting-rising test (SRT) - P=0.212, but there was interaction in MIP (P=0.000) and all outcomes improved in the two groups (6MWD - P=0.000; PeakVO2 - P=0.000; MIP - P=0.000; MEP - P=0.000; SRT - P=0.000).Conclusion: There was an improvement of all outcomes in both groups, but IMT was not able to provide additional benefits. The use of this combination should be used with caution to not generate higher costs in the rehabilitation process of these patients. 2018 artículo científico 0102-7638 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=398956442011 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/398956442011.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/movil 10.21470/1678-9741-2018-0053 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=3989 Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.33 |
| title | Effects of High-Intensity Inspiratory Muscle Training Associated with Aerobic Exercise in Patients Undergoing CABG: Randomized Clinical Trial |
| topic | Medicina Physiology Quality of Life Muscle Strength Physiopathology Exercise Therapy |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=398956442011 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/398956442011.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398956442011/movil |