HEPATIC LESIONS IN CATTLE GRAZING ON Brachiaria Decumbens IN MESETAS, META (COLOMBIA)

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Autore principale: J. A. Caicedo
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2012
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author J. A. Caicedo
author_facet J. A. Caicedo
contents HEPATIC LESIONS IN CATTLE GRAZING ON Brachiaria Decumbens IN MESETAS, META (COLOMBIA) J. A. Caicedo J. C. Ospina C. A. Chaves J. Peña M. C. Lozano B. Doncel Veterinaria liver cattle fibrosis Brachiaria foamy macrophage Brachiaria spp. is the predominate pasture grass for cattle grazing in the Orinoco watershed in Colombia. However, it has been recognized that this grass can cause liver damage, leading to photosensitization in ruminants; such injury is caused by the steroidal saponins found in this plant. Liver samples taken from five clinically-healthy bulls’ left and right liver lobes and portal vein entrance were processed by routine histological techniques to evaluate liver lesions caused by Brachiaria decumbens in cattle grazing on Colombia’s e astern plains. The main lesions observed in these tissues were mononuclear cell cho - langiohepatitis, foamy macrophages, moderate bile pigment accumulation, hepatocyte death, binucleated hepatocytes, moderate bile duct hyperplasia and multiple foci of mild fibrosis in portal areas; these were corroborated by Masson’s trichrome staining. s uch lesions were predominantly distributed at the portal vein entrance, frequently being located in the periportal region. This type of lesion has usually been attributed to Brachiaria decumbens consumption, and was present in clinically healthy animals exclusively feeding on this type of grass. Thus we conclude that the tissue alterations found herein were caused by Brachiaria decumbens . This research should be expanded to involve a larger selection of cattle populations, throughout a broader geographical region. 2012 artículo científico 0120-2952 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=407639231004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4076 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia (Colombia) Num.II Vol.59
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_407639231004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2012
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle HEPATIC LESIONS IN CATTLE GRAZING ON Brachiaria Decumbens IN MESETAS, META (COLOMBIA)
J. A. Caicedo
Veterinaria
liver
cattle
fibrosis
Brachiaria
foamy macrophage
HEPATIC LESIONS IN CATTLE GRAZING ON Brachiaria Decumbens IN MESETAS, META (COLOMBIA) J. A. Caicedo J. C. Ospina C. A. Chaves J. Peña M. C. Lozano B. Doncel Veterinaria liver cattle fibrosis Brachiaria foamy macrophage Brachiaria spp. is the predominate pasture grass for cattle grazing in the Orinoco watershed in Colombia. However, it has been recognized that this grass can cause liver damage, leading to photosensitization in ruminants; such injury is caused by the steroidal saponins found in this plant. Liver samples taken from five clinically-healthy bulls’ left and right liver lobes and portal vein entrance were processed by routine histological techniques to evaluate liver lesions caused by Brachiaria decumbens in cattle grazing on Colombia’s e astern plains. The main lesions observed in these tissues were mononuclear cell cho - langiohepatitis, foamy macrophages, moderate bile pigment accumulation, hepatocyte death, binucleated hepatocytes, moderate bile duct hyperplasia and multiple foci of mild fibrosis in portal areas; these were corroborated by Masson’s trichrome staining. s uch lesions were predominantly distributed at the portal vein entrance, frequently being located in the periportal region. This type of lesion has usually been attributed to Brachiaria decumbens consumption, and was present in clinically healthy animals exclusively feeding on this type of grass. Thus we conclude that the tissue alterations found herein were caused by Brachiaria decumbens . This research should be expanded to involve a larger selection of cattle populations, throughout a broader geographical region. 2012 artículo científico 0120-2952 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=407639231004 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4076 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia (Colombia) Num.II Vol.59
title HEPATIC LESIONS IN CATTLE GRAZING ON Brachiaria Decumbens IN MESETAS, META (COLOMBIA)
topic Veterinaria
liver
cattle
fibrosis
Brachiaria
foamy macrophage
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=407639231004