The relationship between dental fluorosis and tooth fluoride concentration - a study in an endemic area

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Autore principale: Marc Daniel Grynpas
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidade de Fortaleza 2011
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author Marc Daniel Grynpas
author_facet Marc Daniel Grynpas
contents The relationship between dental fluorosis and tooth fluoride concentration - a study in an endemic area Marc Daniel Grynpas Ron Hancock Fabio Correia Sampaio Hardy Limeback Maria Vieira Saintrain Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira Salud Water Dentin Fluorine Dental Enamel Dental Fluorosis Objective: To determine the relationship between dental fluorosis (DF) severity and fluoride [F] concentration in tooth and water in DF endemic areas. Methods: Life-long residents from two DF endemic communities were studied. Forty-five extracted teeth were collected and analyzed for DF severity and tooth [F]. Thylstrup-Ferjeskov Index (TFI) was used to measure DF severity and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) for tooth [F] concentration. Water from regional wells was also collected (n=9) and analyzed for F content using specific ion F electrode. Results: Water [F] varied between 0.2ppm and 4.7ppm. TFI scores ranged from 0 to 6; [F] from 120ppm to 2,140ppm in enamel and 304ppm to 4,800ppm in dentin. No correlation was found between DF severity and [F] in enamel (rs=0.22,p=0.15) and dentin (rs=-0.19,p=0.20), nor between water [F] and [F] in enamel (rs=-0.09,p=0.65) and dentin (rs=-0.11,p=0.56). Weak correlation between DF severity and water [F] (rs=0.38,p=0.04) was found. Linear regression analysis showed that TFI couldn't be predicted from a linear combination of the independent variables (age, enamel and dentin [F]). When enamel, dentin and water [F] were used as independent variables in the linear regression (predict DF severity), only water [F] showed influence in DF severity (p=0.013;t=2.67). Conclusion: Even in areas of endemic DF, tooth [F] didn¿t correlate with DF severity and the relationship between water [F] and DF severity was very weak. Therefore, tooth [F] may not be a good predictor/indicator of DF severity. 2011 artículo científico 1806-1222 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40820855010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=408 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde application/pdf Universidade de Fortaleza Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.24
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_40820855010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Universidade de Fortaleza
spellingShingle The relationship between dental fluorosis and tooth fluoride concentration - a study in an endemic area
Marc Daniel Grynpas
Salud
Water
Dentin
Fluorine
Dental Enamel
Dental Fluorosis
The relationship between dental fluorosis and tooth fluoride concentration - a study in an endemic area Marc Daniel Grynpas Ron Hancock Fabio Correia Sampaio Hardy Limeback Maria Vieira Saintrain Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira Salud Water Dentin Fluorine Dental Enamel Dental Fluorosis Objective: To determine the relationship between dental fluorosis (DF) severity and fluoride [F] concentration in tooth and water in DF endemic areas. Methods: Life-long residents from two DF endemic communities were studied. Forty-five extracted teeth were collected and analyzed for DF severity and tooth [F]. Thylstrup-Ferjeskov Index (TFI) was used to measure DF severity and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) for tooth [F] concentration. Water from regional wells was also collected (n=9) and analyzed for F content using specific ion F electrode. Results: Water [F] varied between 0.2ppm and 4.7ppm. TFI scores ranged from 0 to 6; [F] from 120ppm to 2,140ppm in enamel and 304ppm to 4,800ppm in dentin. No correlation was found between DF severity and [F] in enamel (rs=0.22,p=0.15) and dentin (rs=-0.19,p=0.20), nor between water [F] and [F] in enamel (rs=-0.09,p=0.65) and dentin (rs=-0.11,p=0.56). Weak correlation between DF severity and water [F] (rs=0.38,p=0.04) was found. Linear regression analysis showed that TFI couldn't be predicted from a linear combination of the independent variables (age, enamel and dentin [F]). When enamel, dentin and water [F] were used as independent variables in the linear regression (predict DF severity), only water [F] showed influence in DF severity (p=0.013;t=2.67). Conclusion: Even in areas of endemic DF, tooth [F] didn¿t correlate with DF severity and the relationship between water [F] and DF severity was very weak. Therefore, tooth [F] may not be a good predictor/indicator of DF severity. 2011 artículo científico 1806-1222 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40820855010 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=408 Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde application/pdf Universidade de Fortaleza Revista Brasileira em Promoção da Saúde (Brasil) Num.4 Vol.24
title The relationship between dental fluorosis and tooth fluoride concentration - a study in an endemic area
topic Salud
Water
Dentin
Fluorine
Dental Enamel
Dental Fluorosis
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40820855010