IDEALISM AND REALISM IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: AN ONTOLOGICAL DEBATE

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Autor principal: Vítor Ramon Fernandes
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa 2016
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author Vítor Ramon Fernandes
author_facet Vítor Ramon Fernandes
contents IDEALISM AND REALISM IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: AN ONTOLOGICAL DEBATE Vítor Ramon Fernandes Relaciones Internacionales Power Ethics Realism Idealism Ontology The debate between realism and idealism continues to mark the discipline of International Relations. On the one hand, realism argues that international politics is a struggle for power and a quest for survival, which results in a condition of permanent conflict between States without any possibility of evolution or progress. On the other hand , idealism considers it possible to build a world of peaceful coexistence, prosperity and well - being, achieved through cooperation and based on values and aspirations shared by humans. The object of this article is to analyse the debate between idealism and realism, considering it as an ontological debate and taking into account the controversy it has generated. The argument presented here is that both realism and idealism are two responses to the creation and maintenance of international order, that is, how States relate in international society; however these responses are not mutually exclusive and can coexist in constant tension with one another. An analysis of internationalist thought of two authors, Hans Morgenthau and Raymond Aron, is also presented , which relates to how they are positioned in this debate as well as International Relations as a whole. 2016 artículo científico 1647-7251 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=413548516002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4135 JANUS.NET, e-journal of International Relations application/pdf Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa JANUS.NET, e-journal of International Relations (Portugal) Num.2 Vol.7
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_413548516002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa
spellingShingle IDEALISM AND REALISM IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: AN ONTOLOGICAL DEBATE
Vítor Ramon Fernandes
Relaciones Internacionales
Power
Ethics
Realism
Idealism
Ontology
IDEALISM AND REALISM IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: AN ONTOLOGICAL DEBATE Vítor Ramon Fernandes Relaciones Internacionales Power Ethics Realism Idealism Ontology The debate between realism and idealism continues to mark the discipline of International Relations. On the one hand, realism argues that international politics is a struggle for power and a quest for survival, which results in a condition of permanent conflict between States without any possibility of evolution or progress. On the other hand , idealism considers it possible to build a world of peaceful coexistence, prosperity and well - being, achieved through cooperation and based on values and aspirations shared by humans. The object of this article is to analyse the debate between idealism and realism, considering it as an ontological debate and taking into account the controversy it has generated. The argument presented here is that both realism and idealism are two responses to the creation and maintenance of international order, that is, how States relate in international society; however these responses are not mutually exclusive and can coexist in constant tension with one another. An analysis of internationalist thought of two authors, Hans Morgenthau and Raymond Aron, is also presented , which relates to how they are positioned in this debate as well as International Relations as a whole. 2016 artículo científico 1647-7251 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=413548516002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4135 JANUS.NET, e-journal of International Relations application/pdf Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa JANUS.NET, e-journal of International Relations (Portugal) Num.2 Vol.7
title IDEALISM AND REALISM IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: AN ONTOLOGICAL DEBATE
topic Relaciones Internacionales
Power
Ethics
Realism
Idealism
Ontology
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=413548516002