Latin America and China: international trade and economic growth

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Auteur principal: Mónica Liseth Cardozo de Barrios
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana 2023
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author Mónica Liseth Cardozo de Barrios
author_facet Mónica Liseth Cardozo de Barrios
contents Latin America and China: international trade and economic growth Mónica Liseth Cardozo de Barrios Edgar Mauricio Luna Domínguez Jorge Omar Moreno Treviño Economía y Finanzas China import led growth latin America In 1990, the participation of China in the global imports of Latin America (LAC) was incipient, while by 2019, China had become the second largest supplier of the region. This paper uses a sample of 14 LAC countries, estimates the effects of imports from China on each LAC country's economic growth, and verifies if these effects are evidenced in these countries' non-exporting or exporting sectors. This study proposes a Seemingly-Unrelated-Regressions (SUR) system for each sector. Results show that before China entered into World Trade Organization (WTO), LAC imports from China positively affected the economic growth of some LAC countries. However, beneficiary countries increased after China´s adhesion to WTO. Imports from China drive the economic growth of the non-exporting sectors of Argentina, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and El Salvador, the exporting sector of the Dominican Republic, and both sectors of Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Except for the Dominican Republic, the countries whose export sectors benefit from China's imports are primary exporting countries. Adverse or null effects are estimated for the rest of the countries. 2023 artículo científico 0185-3937 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41376280003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/41376280003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/movil 10.24275/uam/azc/dcsh/ae/2023v38n99/Cardozo en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=413 Análisis Económico application/pdf Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Análisis Económico (México) Num.99 Vol.XXXVIII
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_41376280003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana
spellingShingle Latin America and China: international trade and economic growth
Mónica Liseth Cardozo de Barrios
Economía y Finanzas
China
import
led growth
latin America
Latin America and China: international trade and economic growth Mónica Liseth Cardozo de Barrios Edgar Mauricio Luna Domínguez Jorge Omar Moreno Treviño Economía y Finanzas China import led growth latin America In 1990, the participation of China in the global imports of Latin America (LAC) was incipient, while by 2019, China had become the second largest supplier of the region. This paper uses a sample of 14 LAC countries, estimates the effects of imports from China on each LAC country's economic growth, and verifies if these effects are evidenced in these countries' non-exporting or exporting sectors. This study proposes a Seemingly-Unrelated-Regressions (SUR) system for each sector. Results show that before China entered into World Trade Organization (WTO), LAC imports from China positively affected the economic growth of some LAC countries. However, beneficiary countries increased after China´s adhesion to WTO. Imports from China drive the economic growth of the non-exporting sectors of Argentina, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and El Salvador, the exporting sector of the Dominican Republic, and both sectors of Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela. Except for the Dominican Republic, the countries whose export sectors benefit from China's imports are primary exporting countries. Adverse or null effects are estimated for the rest of the countries. 2023 artículo científico 0185-3937 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41376280003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/41376280003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/movil 10.24275/uam/azc/dcsh/ae/2023v38n99/Cardozo en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=413 Análisis Económico application/pdf Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Análisis Económico (México) Num.99 Vol.XXXVIII
title Latin America and China: international trade and economic growth
topic Economía y Finanzas
China
import
led growth
latin America
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=41376280003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/41376280003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/413/41376280003/movil