Prevalence of and Risk Indicators for Chronic Periodontitis in Males from Campeche, Mexico

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Main Author: Mirna Minaya-Sánchez
Format: Artículo científico
Language:es
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2007
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author Mirna Minaya-Sánchez
author_facet Mirna Minaya-Sánchez
contents Prevalence of and Risk Indicators for Chronic Periodontitis in Males from Campeche, Mexico Mirna Minaya-Sánchez Carlo E. Medina-Solís Gerardo Maupomé Ana A. Vallejos-Sánchez Juan F. Casanova-Rosado María de L. Marquez-Corona Salud NLM) Mexico gingivitis epidemiology periodontal disease Objective Determining the prevalence, severity and extension of chronic periodontitis and identifying risk indicators amongst policemen in Campeche, Mexico, using an electron probe. Materials and Methods A cross-sectional study of a convenience sample of 161 men was conducted. A case of periodontitis was defined as a participant having clinical attachment loss in at least one ¿ 4 mm site. Every periodontal site in the mouth was measured by a standardized periodontist using a Florida Probe System.¿ STATA 8.2¿ was used for bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis, using logistic binary regression. Results Mean age was 38.36±10.99 years. 23,622 periodontal sites were available for examination. Mean (SD) teeth and sites examined per person were 24.45±4.63 and 146.72±27.80, respectively. Periodontitis prevalence was 62.7%. Periodontitis severity was 2.9 mm and extent was 53.7%. Adjusted for alcohol intake, factors associated with periodontitis prevalence were being older (¿35 years; OR=2.08; CI95%=1.05-4.10), smoking (current/former; OR=2.22; CI95%=1.06-4.77) and gingivitis (presence; OR=3.35; CI95%=1.34-8.42). Conclusions Many study participants had poor periodontal conditions, with substantial overall prevalence of periodontitis. Older age, tobacco use and the presence of gingivitis were factors associated with periodontitis prevalence. 2007 artículo científico 0124-0064 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42219062007 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=422 Revista de Salud Pública application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista de Salud Pública (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.9
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_42219062007
institution Redalyc
language es
publishDate 2007
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Prevalence of and Risk Indicators for Chronic Periodontitis in Males from Campeche, Mexico
Mirna Minaya-Sánchez
Salud
NLM)
Mexico
gingivitis
epidemiology
periodontal disease
Prevalence of and Risk Indicators for Chronic Periodontitis in Males from Campeche, Mexico Mirna Minaya-Sánchez Carlo E. Medina-Solís Gerardo Maupomé Ana A. Vallejos-Sánchez Juan F. Casanova-Rosado María de L. Marquez-Corona Salud NLM) Mexico gingivitis epidemiology periodontal disease Objective Determining the prevalence, severity and extension of chronic periodontitis and identifying risk indicators amongst policemen in Campeche, Mexico, using an electron probe. Materials and Methods A cross-sectional study of a convenience sample of 161 men was conducted. A case of periodontitis was defined as a participant having clinical attachment loss in at least one ¿ 4 mm site. Every periodontal site in the mouth was measured by a standardized periodontist using a Florida Probe System.¿ STATA 8.2¿ was used for bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis, using logistic binary regression. Results Mean age was 38.36±10.99 years. 23,622 periodontal sites were available for examination. Mean (SD) teeth and sites examined per person were 24.45±4.63 and 146.72±27.80, respectively. Periodontitis prevalence was 62.7%. Periodontitis severity was 2.9 mm and extent was 53.7%. Adjusted for alcohol intake, factors associated with periodontitis prevalence were being older (¿35 years; OR=2.08; CI95%=1.05-4.10), smoking (current/former; OR=2.22; CI95%=1.06-4.77) and gingivitis (presence; OR=3.35; CI95%=1.34-8.42). Conclusions Many study participants had poor periodontal conditions, with substantial overall prevalence of periodontitis. Older age, tobacco use and the presence of gingivitis were factors associated with periodontitis prevalence. 2007 artículo científico 0124-0064 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42219062007 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=422 Revista de Salud Pública application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista de Salud Pública (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.9
title Prevalence of and Risk Indicators for Chronic Periodontitis in Males from Campeche, Mexico
topic Salud
NLM)
Mexico
gingivitis
epidemiology
periodontal disease
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42219062007