Climate-induced migrations in Mesoamerica with a gender perspective
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Sprache: | en |
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Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas A.C.
2022
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| _version_ | 1876422807716364288 |
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| author | Ursula Oswald Spring |
| author_facet | Ursula Oswald Spring |
| contents | Climate-induced migrations in Mesoamerica with a gender perspective Ursula Oswald Spring Economía y Finanzas Climate Mesoamerica care economy militarized borders induced migration (CIM) The objective of this article is to analyze climate migration from Mesoamerica, integrating systemic factors of poverty, pandemic, environmental disasters, survival dilemma, insecurity, and violence within a gender perspective. Climate disasters have increased systemic risks and generated cascading processes due to weak governmental policies of prevention, mitigation and adaptation. In addition, U.S. anti-migrant policies, border militarization, and organized crime have increased regional violence, forcing poor people to migrate within caravans. During these journeys, women through their support have achieved greater equity, justice and empowerment in highly adverse conditions. These learnings have generated recognition and more inclusive cultural norms that were demanded even when the migrants were repatriated to their countries, where they have promoted a care economy. They were able to adapt to climate disasters and participate in local politics, where they have promoted sustainable productive practices that have improved the economy and equity in their society. They are overcoming extreme poverty and violent-discriminatory patriarchal patterns by improving their family economy and protecting the community from increasingly more severe climate impacts. 2022 artículo científico 1665-5346 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=423780639003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/423780639003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/movil 10.21919/remef.v17i4.786 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4237 Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas. Nueva Época / Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance application/pdf Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas A.C. Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas. Nueva Época / Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance (México) Num.4 Vol.17 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_423780639003 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas A.C. |
| spellingShingle | Climate-induced migrations in Mesoamerica with a gender perspective Ursula Oswald Spring Economía y Finanzas Climate Mesoamerica care economy militarized borders induced migration (CIM) Climate-induced migrations in Mesoamerica with a gender perspective Ursula Oswald Spring Economía y Finanzas Climate Mesoamerica care economy militarized borders induced migration (CIM) The objective of this article is to analyze climate migration from Mesoamerica, integrating systemic factors of poverty, pandemic, environmental disasters, survival dilemma, insecurity, and violence within a gender perspective. Climate disasters have increased systemic risks and generated cascading processes due to weak governmental policies of prevention, mitigation and adaptation. In addition, U.S. anti-migrant policies, border militarization, and organized crime have increased regional violence, forcing poor people to migrate within caravans. During these journeys, women through their support have achieved greater equity, justice and empowerment in highly adverse conditions. These learnings have generated recognition and more inclusive cultural norms that were demanded even when the migrants were repatriated to their countries, where they have promoted a care economy. They were able to adapt to climate disasters and participate in local politics, where they have promoted sustainable productive practices that have improved the economy and equity in their society. They are overcoming extreme poverty and violent-discriminatory patriarchal patterns by improving their family economy and protecting the community from increasingly more severe climate impacts. 2022 artículo científico 1665-5346 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=423780639003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/423780639003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/movil 10.21919/remef.v17i4.786 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4237 Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas. Nueva Época / Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance application/pdf Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas A.C. Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas. Nueva Época / Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance (México) Num.4 Vol.17 |
| title | Climate-induced migrations in Mesoamerica with a gender perspective |
| topic | Economía y Finanzas Climate Mesoamerica care economy militarized borders induced migration (CIM) |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=423780639003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/423780639003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4237/423780639003/movil |