Leaf and stem trait variation and plant functional types in 113 woody species of a seasonally dry tropical forest

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Main Author: Carolina Castellanos-Castro
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas 2015
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author Carolina Castellanos-Castro
author_facet Carolina Castellanos-Castro
contents Leaf and stem trait variation and plant functional types in 113 woody species of a seasonally dry tropical forest Carolina Castellanos-Castro Adrian C. Newton Agrociencias offs trade Drought life form phenology In seasonally dry tropical forest (SDTF) plant trait variation has been associated with adaptation to light and water availability and a coordinated tolerance of plants to shortage of both resources has been proposed. We tested this hypothesis in a set of 113 species by analyzing the relationships amongst eleven leaf and stem traits that have been related to shade and drought tolerance. In addition, the usefulness of different types of functional classifications describing community plant trait variation was evaluated. Strong relationships were observed between leaf and stem traits, potentially conferring coordinated tolerance to shade and drought, and three axes of variation were identified by means of a principal component analysis. The first axis described leaf and stem economy, the second was related to leaf thickness and organization and the third was related to the trade-offs between leaf size, stem density and bark thickness. Stem density was correlated strongly with several plant traits, emphasizing its key role in explaining variation in life history strategies of SDTF species. Significant differences were found between functional groups categorized by phylogeny and leaf phenology, whereas for life forms differences were only observed for palms and bamboos. 2015 artículo científico 0120-0739 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=423939622009 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4239 Colombia Forestal application/pdf Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Colombia Forestal (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.18
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_423939622009
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas
spellingShingle Leaf and stem trait variation and plant functional types in 113 woody species of a seasonally dry tropical forest
Carolina Castellanos-Castro
Agrociencias
offs
trade
Drought
life form
phenology
Leaf and stem trait variation and plant functional types in 113 woody species of a seasonally dry tropical forest Carolina Castellanos-Castro Adrian C. Newton Agrociencias offs trade Drought life form phenology In seasonally dry tropical forest (SDTF) plant trait variation has been associated with adaptation to light and water availability and a coordinated tolerance of plants to shortage of both resources has been proposed. We tested this hypothesis in a set of 113 species by analyzing the relationships amongst eleven leaf and stem traits that have been related to shade and drought tolerance. In addition, the usefulness of different types of functional classifications describing community plant trait variation was evaluated. Strong relationships were observed between leaf and stem traits, potentially conferring coordinated tolerance to shade and drought, and three axes of variation were identified by means of a principal component analysis. The first axis described leaf and stem economy, the second was related to leaf thickness and organization and the third was related to the trade-offs between leaf size, stem density and bark thickness. Stem density was correlated strongly with several plant traits, emphasizing its key role in explaining variation in life history strategies of SDTF species. Significant differences were found between functional groups categorized by phylogeny and leaf phenology, whereas for life forms differences were only observed for palms and bamboos. 2015 artículo científico 0120-0739 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=423939622009 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4239 Colombia Forestal application/pdf Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Colombia Forestal (Colombia) Num.1 Vol.18
title Leaf and stem trait variation and plant functional types in 113 woody species of a seasonally dry tropical forest
topic Agrociencias
offs
trade
Drought
life form
phenology
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=423939622009