Is geographical rarity frequent among the cacti of the Chihuahuan Desert?

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Main Author: Héctor M. Hernández
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2010
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author Héctor M. Hernández
author_facet Héctor M. Hernández
contents Is geographical rarity frequent among the cacti of the Chihuahuan Desert? Héctor M. Hernández Carlos Gómez-Hinostrosa Gibrán Hoffmann Biología cacti Mexico IUCN Red List Chihuahuan Desert distribution size With the aim of assessing the extent of geographical rarity of Mexican Cactaceae, we calculated the distribution size (area of occupancy) of 142 species from the Chihuahuan Desert. In addition, using 2 variables (number of localities and range size), we preliminarily assessed their conservation status using the current IUCN Red List criteria. The results showed enormous variation in the areas of occupancy, although from the biogeographic and conservation perspective the most exceptional group comprises the extremely narrow endemics (42 species), whose range is restricted to areas smaller than 10 km2. Our results reinforce the reputation of this plant family as exceptionally rare geographically. We suggest that geographical rarity of Cactaceae in the Chihuahuan Desert is a natural phenomenon; however, we propose that the range of several species has been influenced by human activities. Regarding the conservation status of the species, 75 of them are categorized as Least concern. The remaining 67 species (47.2%) fall in 1 of the 3 categories of threat (27 Vulnerable, 11 Endangered, and 29 Critically endangered). These figures confirm the critical conservation status of Mexican Cactaceae. 2010 artículo científico 1870-3453 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42515998021 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=425 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad (México) Num.1 Vol.81
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_42515998021
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Is geographical rarity frequent among the cacti of the Chihuahuan Desert?
Héctor M. Hernández
Biología
cacti
Mexico
IUCN Red List
Chihuahuan Desert
distribution size
Is geographical rarity frequent among the cacti of the Chihuahuan Desert? Héctor M. Hernández Carlos Gómez-Hinostrosa Gibrán Hoffmann Biología cacti Mexico IUCN Red List Chihuahuan Desert distribution size With the aim of assessing the extent of geographical rarity of Mexican Cactaceae, we calculated the distribution size (area of occupancy) of 142 species from the Chihuahuan Desert. In addition, using 2 variables (number of localities and range size), we preliminarily assessed their conservation status using the current IUCN Red List criteria. The results showed enormous variation in the areas of occupancy, although from the biogeographic and conservation perspective the most exceptional group comprises the extremely narrow endemics (42 species), whose range is restricted to areas smaller than 10 km2. Our results reinforce the reputation of this plant family as exceptionally rare geographically. We suggest that geographical rarity of Cactaceae in the Chihuahuan Desert is a natural phenomenon; however, we propose that the range of several species has been influenced by human activities. Regarding the conservation status of the species, 75 of them are categorized as Least concern. The remaining 67 species (47.2%) fall in 1 of the 3 categories of threat (27 Vulnerable, 11 Endangered, and 29 Critically endangered). These figures confirm the critical conservation status of Mexican Cactaceae. 2010 artículo científico 1870-3453 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42515998021 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=425 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad (México) Num.1 Vol.81
title Is geographical rarity frequent among the cacti of the Chihuahuan Desert?
topic Biología
cacti
Mexico
IUCN Red List
Chihuahuan Desert
distribution size
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42515998021