Conductas de pica en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica: Una revisión

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Autor principal: Isaías Vicente Lugo González
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:es
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2020
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author Isaías Vicente Lugo González
author_facet Isaías Vicente Lugo González
contents Conductas de pica en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica: Una revisión Isaías Vicente Lugo González Yuma Yoaly Pérez Bautista Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Pica review eating behavior eating disorder chronic kidney disease Pica behaviors (PB) are defined as the persistent intake of non-food substances, this behavior that has been identified in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), mainly associated with metabolic alterations derived from the disease. The aim of this work was to perform a systematic review for the identification and description of empirical studies on PB in patients with CKD. Four studies were described based on the PRISMA recommendations, which focused on the evaluation of the prevalence of PB and their relationship with sociodemographic, nutritional, metabolic and quality of life variables, evaluating by means of self-report 668 patients, of whom 164 (24.5%) met criteria for PB. It was identified that the PB were more present in women (69%) and in Afroamericans (65-86%) and in contrast to what is reported a clinical context did not differ statistically in the biological and clinical variables. It is concluded that if PB are presented in a quarter of the population studied, is necessary to have a definition of homogeneous that were defined differently and the forms of evaluation. Finally, reference is made to the lack of inclusion of psychological variables and behavioral type analysis, since, as discussed, PB are a clearly analyzable pattern in behavioral terms. 2020 artículo científico 2007-1523 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=425771652007 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/425771652007.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/movil 10.22201/fesi.20071523e.2019.2.577 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4257 Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios (México) Num.3 Vol.10
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_425771652007
institution Redalyc
language es
publishDate 2020
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Conductas de pica en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica: Una revisión
Isaías Vicente Lugo González
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Pica
review
eating behavior
eating disorder
chronic kidney disease
Conductas de pica en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica: Una revisión Isaías Vicente Lugo González Yuma Yoaly Pérez Bautista Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Pica review eating behavior eating disorder chronic kidney disease Pica behaviors (PB) are defined as the persistent intake of non-food substances, this behavior that has been identified in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), mainly associated with metabolic alterations derived from the disease. The aim of this work was to perform a systematic review for the identification and description of empirical studies on PB in patients with CKD. Four studies were described based on the PRISMA recommendations, which focused on the evaluation of the prevalence of PB and their relationship with sociodemographic, nutritional, metabolic and quality of life variables, evaluating by means of self-report 668 patients, of whom 164 (24.5%) met criteria for PB. It was identified that the PB were more present in women (69%) and in Afroamericans (65-86%) and in contrast to what is reported a clinical context did not differ statistically in the biological and clinical variables. It is concluded that if PB are presented in a quarter of the population studied, is necessary to have a definition of homogeneous that were defined differently and the forms of evaluation. Finally, reference is made to the lack of inclusion of psychological variables and behavioral type analysis, since, as discussed, PB are a clearly analyzable pattern in behavioral terms. 2020 artículo científico 2007-1523 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=425771652007 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/425771652007.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/movil 10.22201/fesi.20071523e.2019.2.577 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4257 Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios (México) Num.3 Vol.10
title Conductas de pica en pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica: Una revisión
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Pica
review
eating behavior
eating disorder
chronic kidney disease
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=425771652007
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/425771652007.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4257/425771652007/movil