FRECUENCY OF BARRET'S ESOPHAGUS FOR GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX IN THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF VENEZUELA
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Langue: | en |
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Universidad Mayor de San Simón
2018
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| _version_ | 1876486936010424320 |
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| author | Gabriela Cuauro Ruíz |
| author_facet | Gabriela Cuauro Ruíz |
| contents | FRECUENCY OF BARRET'S ESOPHAGUS FOR GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX IN THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF VENEZUELA Gabriela Cuauro Ruíz Dilia Díaz Arreaza María Elena Ruíz Gómez Michelle Merheb Luttinger Alisson Malpica Pittol Medicina cancer Biopsy esophagus Barrett esophagus reflux esophagitis Introduction: Reflux disease develops when gastric content causes esophageal and extra esophageal symptoms and/ or complications. The esophageal complications include reflux, reflux esophagitis and Barrett's esophagus. The last is a pre-malignant condition characterized by a specialized intestinal metaphase whose importance lies in the knowledge of dysplasia due to its evolution to cancer. Previous investigations determined the prevalence of: dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus 33,3%; non erosive reflux disease 82,70% and erosive 17,30%; esophagitis with endoscopic and morphologic findings 84,37%. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in patients with reflux and reflux esophagitis in the Anatomopathologic Institute of Universidad Central de Venezuela. Method: A descriptive and retrospective study was conducted. There were evaluated the esophageal endoscopic biopsies between 2005-2015, with diagnosis of reflux and reflux esophagitis. The presence or absence of dysplasia was reviewed in the Barrett's esophagus cases, with the respective grade. Absolute and relative frequencies were obtained by a descriptive analysis. Results: 35,85% of cases were reflux and 64,12% were reflux esophagitis, both with women predominance and the average age was 55,2 and 53,1 years respectively. Eighteen cases (8%) with Barrett's esophagus were related to reflux disease. Low grade dysplasia represented 5,55%, indefinite for dysplasia 50% and negative for dysplasia 44,44%. Conclusions: The prevalence of Barrett's esophagus associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease was 8%. The highest frequency was in the female sex with 66,66%, and the ages between 30 and 78 years with an average of 59,25 years. 2018 artículo científico 1817-7433 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=426057020006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/426057020006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4260 Revista Científica Ciencia Médica application/pdf Universidad Mayor de San Simón Revista Científica Ciencia Médica (Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia) Num.1 Vol.21 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_426057020006 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Universidad Mayor de San Simón |
| spellingShingle | FRECUENCY OF BARRET'S ESOPHAGUS FOR GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX IN THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF VENEZUELA Gabriela Cuauro Ruíz Medicina cancer Biopsy esophagus Barrett esophagus reflux esophagitis FRECUENCY OF BARRET'S ESOPHAGUS FOR GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX IN THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF VENEZUELA Gabriela Cuauro Ruíz Dilia Díaz Arreaza María Elena Ruíz Gómez Michelle Merheb Luttinger Alisson Malpica Pittol Medicina cancer Biopsy esophagus Barrett esophagus reflux esophagitis Introduction: Reflux disease develops when gastric content causes esophageal and extra esophageal symptoms and/ or complications. The esophageal complications include reflux, reflux esophagitis and Barrett's esophagus. The last is a pre-malignant condition characterized by a specialized intestinal metaphase whose importance lies in the knowledge of dysplasia due to its evolution to cancer. Previous investigations determined the prevalence of: dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus 33,3%; non erosive reflux disease 82,70% and erosive 17,30%; esophagitis with endoscopic and morphologic findings 84,37%. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of Barrett's esophagus in patients with reflux and reflux esophagitis in the Anatomopathologic Institute of Universidad Central de Venezuela. Method: A descriptive and retrospective study was conducted. There were evaluated the esophageal endoscopic biopsies between 2005-2015, with diagnosis of reflux and reflux esophagitis. The presence or absence of dysplasia was reviewed in the Barrett's esophagus cases, with the respective grade. Absolute and relative frequencies were obtained by a descriptive analysis. Results: 35,85% of cases were reflux and 64,12% were reflux esophagitis, both with women predominance and the average age was 55,2 and 53,1 years respectively. Eighteen cases (8%) with Barrett's esophagus were related to reflux disease. Low grade dysplasia represented 5,55%, indefinite for dysplasia 50% and negative for dysplasia 44,44%. Conclusions: The prevalence of Barrett's esophagus associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease was 8%. The highest frequency was in the female sex with 66,66%, and the ages between 30 and 78 years with an average of 59,25 years. 2018 artículo científico 1817-7433 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=426057020006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/426057020006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4260 Revista Científica Ciencia Médica application/pdf Universidad Mayor de San Simón Revista Científica Ciencia Médica (Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia) Num.1 Vol.21 |
| title | FRECUENCY OF BARRET'S ESOPHAGUS FOR GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX IN THE CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF VENEZUELA |
| topic | Medicina cancer Biopsy esophagus Barrett esophagus reflux esophagitis |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=426057020006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/426057020006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4260/426057020006/movil |