Antibacterial potential of flavonoids with different hydroxylation patterns

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Autore principale: Flávia Aparecida Resende
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho 2015
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author Flávia Aparecida Resende
author_facet Flávia Aparecida Resende
contents Antibacterial potential of flavonoids with different hydroxylation patterns Flávia Aparecida Resende Leonardo Gorla Nogueira Tais Maria Bauab Wagner Vilegas Eliana Aparecida Varanda Química structure Flavonoids antibacterial activity activity relationships degree of hydroxylation The antibacterial activity of ten flavonoids, with variations in the hydroxylation pattern, was assayed in this study with the aim of investigating the influ ence of the hydroxyl groups of flavonoids on the evaluated activity. The evaluated degree of hydroxylation of the flavonoid molecules appears to have a crucial role in antibacterial effects. Kaempferol, the most active compound against Staphylococcus aureus , has a hydroxyl group in the B ring, a double bond between carbons 2 and 3 in conjunction with a 4 - carbonyl group and hydroxyl groups at positions 3, 5 and 7, showing that the hydrophilic / lipophilic balance appears to be an important variable for antibacterial activity. With respect to the strain of Escherichia coli , the compounds evaluated did not inhibit completely bacterial growth; however they reduced the percentage of Gram - negative cells, under the conditions used in this work. These studies c ontribute to clarify the mechanisms by which these compounds act in the evaluated activity, since flavonoids can act through different mechanisms other than conventional antibiotics and could, therefore, be of use in the treatment of resistant bacteria. 2015 artículo científico 0100-4670 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42955129018 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=429 Eclética Química application/pdf Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho Eclética Química (Brasil) Vol.40
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_42955129018
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
spellingShingle Antibacterial potential of flavonoids with different hydroxylation patterns
Flávia Aparecida Resende
Química
structure
Flavonoids
antibacterial activity
activity relationships
degree of hydroxylation
Antibacterial potential of flavonoids with different hydroxylation patterns Flávia Aparecida Resende Leonardo Gorla Nogueira Tais Maria Bauab Wagner Vilegas Eliana Aparecida Varanda Química structure Flavonoids antibacterial activity activity relationships degree of hydroxylation The antibacterial activity of ten flavonoids, with variations in the hydroxylation pattern, was assayed in this study with the aim of investigating the influ ence of the hydroxyl groups of flavonoids on the evaluated activity. The evaluated degree of hydroxylation of the flavonoid molecules appears to have a crucial role in antibacterial effects. Kaempferol, the most active compound against Staphylococcus aureus , has a hydroxyl group in the B ring, a double bond between carbons 2 and 3 in conjunction with a 4 - carbonyl group and hydroxyl groups at positions 3, 5 and 7, showing that the hydrophilic / lipophilic balance appears to be an important variable for antibacterial activity. With respect to the strain of Escherichia coli , the compounds evaluated did not inhibit completely bacterial growth; however they reduced the percentage of Gram - negative cells, under the conditions used in this work. These studies c ontribute to clarify the mechanisms by which these compounds act in the evaluated activity, since flavonoids can act through different mechanisms other than conventional antibiotics and could, therefore, be of use in the treatment of resistant bacteria. 2015 artículo científico 0100-4670 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42955129018 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=429 Eclética Química application/pdf Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho Eclética Química (Brasil) Vol.40
title Antibacterial potential of flavonoids with different hydroxylation patterns
topic Química
structure
Flavonoids
antibacterial activity
activity relationships
degree of hydroxylation
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42955129018