The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitors

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Auteur principal: Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho 2018
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author Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
author_facet Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
contents The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitors Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira Química QM MM molecular docking focal adhesion kinase geometry optimization Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a non-tyrosine kinase responsible to phosphorylate other enzymes associated with signal transduction. This biochemical process plays an important role to control cancer. FAK is found overexpressed in the organism during metastasis. Since FAK may be involved in the invasion and metastasis of cancer, novel molecules based on drug design have been synthesized over the past few years. The inhibitors are designed to mimic the natural substrate which is the ATP molecule. This work studied the hydrogen bonds performed between inhibitors and FAK and other electronic properties involved in this interaction. The molecular structure of FAK docked with the inhibitors was simulated using classical molecular dynamics. FAK/ inhibitor complex obtained by dynamic was optimized using quantum mechanical ab-initio calculation. Our results show that all inhibitors interact with Cys502 located in the FAK-binding site. Ab-initio calculations show that HOMO orbital is situated under Met499 and Glu500 amino acids indicating chemical reactivity in this region. The results of molecular dynamics combined with quantum chemical calculations show that the sulfonamide has a strong hydrogen bond with close distances, while the thiazole has a weak hydrogen bond with long distances. Sulfonamide has known good activity against FAK while the thiazole molecule has an unknown activity. These results allow predicting that the molecule of thiazole is a not good inhibitor to FAK inhibition. 2018 artículo científico 0100-4670 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42956890004 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/42956890004.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/movil https://doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v43.3.p10-18 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=429 Eclética Química application/pdf Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho Eclética Química (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.43
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_42956890004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
spellingShingle The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira
Química
QM
MM
molecular docking
focal adhesion kinase
geometry optimization
The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitors Daniel Augusto Barra de Oliveira Química QM MM molecular docking focal adhesion kinase geometry optimization Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a non-tyrosine kinase responsible to phosphorylate other enzymes associated with signal transduction. This biochemical process plays an important role to control cancer. FAK is found overexpressed in the organism during metastasis. Since FAK may be involved in the invasion and metastasis of cancer, novel molecules based on drug design have been synthesized over the past few years. The inhibitors are designed to mimic the natural substrate which is the ATP molecule. This work studied the hydrogen bonds performed between inhibitors and FAK and other electronic properties involved in this interaction. The molecular structure of FAK docked with the inhibitors was simulated using classical molecular dynamics. FAK/ inhibitor complex obtained by dynamic was optimized using quantum mechanical ab-initio calculation. Our results show that all inhibitors interact with Cys502 located in the FAK-binding site. Ab-initio calculations show that HOMO orbital is situated under Met499 and Glu500 amino acids indicating chemical reactivity in this region. The results of molecular dynamics combined with quantum chemical calculations show that the sulfonamide has a strong hydrogen bond with close distances, while the thiazole has a weak hydrogen bond with long distances. Sulfonamide has known good activity against FAK while the thiazole molecule has an unknown activity. These results allow predicting that the molecule of thiazole is a not good inhibitor to FAK inhibition. 2018 artículo científico 0100-4670 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42956890004 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/42956890004.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/movil https://doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v43.3.p10-18 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=429 Eclética Química application/pdf Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho Eclética Química (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.43
title The correlation between electronic structure and antitumor activity of a selective focal adhesion kinase inhibitors
topic Química
QM
MM
molecular docking
focal adhesion kinase
geometry optimization
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42956890004
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/42956890004.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/429/42956890004/movil
https://doi.org/10.26850/1678-4618eqj.v43.3.p10-18