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Main Author: K. Kathiresan
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2003
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Online Access:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44911882003
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author K. Kathiresan
author_facet K. Kathiresan
contents Polythene and Plastics-degrading microbes from the mangrove soil K. Kathiresan Biología plastics avicennia polythene Rhizophora degradation Biodegradation of polythene bags and plastic cups was analyzed after 2, 4, 6, and 9 months of incubation in the mangrove soil. The biodegradation of polythene bags was significantly higher (up to 4.21% in 9 months) than that of plastic cups (up to 0.25% in 9 months). Microbial counts in the degrading materials were recorded up to 79.67 x 104 per gram for total heterotrophic bacteria, and up to 55.33 x 102 per gram for fungi. The microbial species found associated with the degrading materials were identified as five Gram positive and two Gram negative bacteria, and eight fungal species of Aspergillus. The species that were predominant were Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Micrococcus (Gram +ve), Moraxella, and Pseudomonas (Gram -ve) and two species of fungi (Aspergillus glaucus and A. niger). Efficacy of the microbial species in degradation of plastics and polythene was analyzed in shaker cultures. Among the bacteria, Pseudomonas species degraded 20.54% of polythene and 8.16% of plastics in one-month period. Among the fungal species, Aspergillus glaucus degraded 28.80% of polythene and 7.26% of plastics in one-month period. This work reveals that the mangrove soil is a good source of microbes capable of degrading polythene and plastics. 2003 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44911882003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.3-4 Vol.51
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44911882003
language en
publishDate 2003
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Polythene and Plastics-degrading microbes from the mangrove soil
K. Kathiresan
Biología
plastics
avicennia
polythene
Rhizophora
degradation
Polythene and Plastics-degrading microbes from the mangrove soil K. Kathiresan Biología plastics avicennia polythene Rhizophora degradation Biodegradation of polythene bags and plastic cups was analyzed after 2, 4, 6, and 9 months of incubation in the mangrove soil. The biodegradation of polythene bags was significantly higher (up to 4.21% in 9 months) than that of plastic cups (up to 0.25% in 9 months). Microbial counts in the degrading materials were recorded up to 79.67 x 104 per gram for total heterotrophic bacteria, and up to 55.33 x 102 per gram for fungi. The microbial species found associated with the degrading materials were identified as five Gram positive and two Gram negative bacteria, and eight fungal species of Aspergillus. The species that were predominant were Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Micrococcus (Gram +ve), Moraxella, and Pseudomonas (Gram -ve) and two species of fungi (Aspergillus glaucus and A. niger). Efficacy of the microbial species in degradation of plastics and polythene was analyzed in shaker cultures. Among the bacteria, Pseudomonas species degraded 20.54% of polythene and 8.16% of plastics in one-month period. Among the fungal species, Aspergillus glaucus degraded 28.80% of polythene and 7.26% of plastics in one-month period. This work reveals that the mangrove soil is a good source of microbes capable of degrading polythene and plastics. 2003 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44911882003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.3-4 Vol.51
title Polythene and Plastics-degrading microbes from the mangrove soil
topic Biología
plastics
avicennia
polythene
Rhizophora
degradation
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44911882003