Non-legalized commerce in game meat in the Brazilian Amazon: a case study

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Autor principal: Pedro Chaves Baía Júnior
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2010
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author Pedro Chaves Baía Júnior
author_facet Pedro Chaves Baía Júnior
contents Non-legalized commerce in game meat in the Brazilian Amazon: a case study Pedro Chaves Baía Júnior Diva Anelie Guimarães Yvonnick Le Pendu Biología non economy biodiversity wildlife meat nutritional value In tropical forests, wild game meat represents an option or the only protein source for some human populations. This study analyzed the wildlife meat trade destined to human consumption in an open market of the Amazon rainforest, Brazil. Wildlife meat trade was monitored during 2005 through interviews to vendors and consumers in order to evaluate the socioeconomic profile of the sellers, the main species and byproducts sold, their geographical origin, commercial value, frequency of sale and product demand. Data indicated that vendors were financially highly dependant of this activity, getting a monthly income up to US$271.49. During the survey, the amount of wildlife meat on sale added a total of 5 970kg, as follows: 63.2% capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris), 34.4% cayman (Melanosuchus niger and/or Caiman crocodilus crocodilus), 1.1% paca (Cuniculus paca); 0.6% armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus), 0.5% deer (Mazama americana), 0.2% matamata (Chelus fimbriatus), and 0.1% opossum (Didelphis marsupialis). Most of the commercialized species were not slaughtered locally. The consumption of wildlife meat was admitted by 94% of the interviewed, consisting of 27 ethno-species: 19 mammals, 6 reptiles, and 2 birds. The same percentage of the interviewed (94%) already bought wildlife meat of 18 species: 12 mammals and 6 reptiles. The great amount of wildlife meat traded and the important demand for these products by the local population, point out the necessity to adopt policies for a sustainable management of cinegetic species, guaranteeing the conservation of the environment, the improvement of living standards, and the maintenance of the local culture. Rev. Biol. Trop. 58 (3): 1079-1088. Epub 2010 September 01. 2010 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44918839019 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.3 Vol.58
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44918839019
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Non-legalized commerce in game meat in the Brazilian Amazon: a case study
Pedro Chaves Baía Júnior
Biología
non
economy
biodiversity
wildlife meat
nutritional value
Non-legalized commerce in game meat in the Brazilian Amazon: a case study Pedro Chaves Baía Júnior Diva Anelie Guimarães Yvonnick Le Pendu Biología non economy biodiversity wildlife meat nutritional value In tropical forests, wild game meat represents an option or the only protein source for some human populations. This study analyzed the wildlife meat trade destined to human consumption in an open market of the Amazon rainforest, Brazil. Wildlife meat trade was monitored during 2005 through interviews to vendors and consumers in order to evaluate the socioeconomic profile of the sellers, the main species and byproducts sold, their geographical origin, commercial value, frequency of sale and product demand. Data indicated that vendors were financially highly dependant of this activity, getting a monthly income up to US$271.49. During the survey, the amount of wildlife meat on sale added a total of 5 970kg, as follows: 63.2% capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris), 34.4% cayman (Melanosuchus niger and/or Caiman crocodilus crocodilus), 1.1% paca (Cuniculus paca); 0.6% armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus), 0.5% deer (Mazama americana), 0.2% matamata (Chelus fimbriatus), and 0.1% opossum (Didelphis marsupialis). Most of the commercialized species were not slaughtered locally. The consumption of wildlife meat was admitted by 94% of the interviewed, consisting of 27 ethno-species: 19 mammals, 6 reptiles, and 2 birds. The same percentage of the interviewed (94%) already bought wildlife meat of 18 species: 12 mammals and 6 reptiles. The great amount of wildlife meat traded and the important demand for these products by the local population, point out the necessity to adopt policies for a sustainable management of cinegetic species, guaranteeing the conservation of the environment, the improvement of living standards, and the maintenance of the local culture. Rev. Biol. Trop. 58 (3): 1079-1088. Epub 2010 September 01. 2010 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44918839019 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.3 Vol.58
title Non-legalized commerce in game meat in the Brazilian Amazon: a case study
topic Biología
non
economy
biodiversity
wildlife meat
nutritional value
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44918839019