Determination of the distribution of shallow-water seagrass and drift algae communities with acoustic seafloor discrimination

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1. Verfasser: B. Riegl
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad de Costa Rica 2005
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author B. Riegl
author_facet B. Riegl
contents Determination of the distribution of shallow-water seagrass and drift algae communities with acoustic seafloor discrimination B. Riegl R.P. Moyer L. Morris R. Virnstein R.E. Dodge Biología Florida seagrass drift algae remote sensing Indian River Lagoon The spatial distribution of seagrass and algae communities can be difficult to determine in large, shallow lagoon systems where high turbidity prevents the use of optical methods like aerial photography or satellite imagery. Further complications can arise when algae are not permanently attached to the substratum and drift with tides and currents. A study using acoustic seafloor discrimination was conducted in the Indian River Lagoon (Florida, USA) to determine the extent of drift algae and seagrass. Acoustic surveys using the QTC View V system based on 50 and 200 kHz transducers were conducted near Sebastian Inlet. Results indicate that areas of seagrass can be identified, and are mixed with a high abundance of drift algae. Nearest-neighbor extrapolation was used to fill in spaces between survey lines and thus obtain spatially cohesive maps. These maps were then ground-truthed using data from towed video and compared using confusion matrices. The maps showed a high level of agreement (60%) with the actual distribution of algae, however some confusion existed between bare sand and algae as well as seagrass. 2005 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44920889018 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.53
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44920889018
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2005
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Determination of the distribution of shallow-water seagrass and drift algae communities with acoustic seafloor discrimination
B. Riegl
Biología
Florida
seagrass
drift algae
remote sensing
Indian River Lagoon
Determination of the distribution of shallow-water seagrass and drift algae communities with acoustic seafloor discrimination B. Riegl R.P. Moyer L. Morris R. Virnstein R.E. Dodge Biología Florida seagrass drift algae remote sensing Indian River Lagoon The spatial distribution of seagrass and algae communities can be difficult to determine in large, shallow lagoon systems where high turbidity prevents the use of optical methods like aerial photography or satellite imagery. Further complications can arise when algae are not permanently attached to the substratum and drift with tides and currents. A study using acoustic seafloor discrimination was conducted in the Indian River Lagoon (Florida, USA) to determine the extent of drift algae and seagrass. Acoustic surveys using the QTC View V system based on 50 and 200 kHz transducers were conducted near Sebastian Inlet. Results indicate that areas of seagrass can be identified, and are mixed with a high abundance of drift algae. Nearest-neighbor extrapolation was used to fill in spaces between survey lines and thus obtain spatially cohesive maps. These maps were then ground-truthed using data from towed video and compared using confusion matrices. The maps showed a high level of agreement (60%) with the actual distribution of algae, however some confusion existed between bare sand and algae as well as seagrass. 2005 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44920889018 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.53
title Determination of the distribution of shallow-water seagrass and drift algae communities with acoustic seafloor discrimination
topic Biología
Florida
seagrass
drift algae
remote sensing
Indian River Lagoon
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44920889018