Relative yield-per-recruit and management strategies for Cynoscion acoupa (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) in Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela

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Main Author: Orlando José Ferrer Montaño
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2013
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author Orlando José Ferrer Montaño
author_facet Orlando José Ferrer Montaño
contents Relative yield-per-recruit and management strategies for Cynoscion acoupa (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) in Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela Orlando José Ferrer Montaño Isabel Cristina Morales Biología recruit Venezuela Lake Maracaibo Cynoscion acoupa relative yield per Acoupa weakfish, Cynoscion acoupa, in Lake Maracaibo is subject to intense commercial fishing by an artisanal fleet, and a recent decrease in fish size observed from landings is of concern. This fishery has not yet been modeled, and its assessment and the establishment of management practices to overcome the current overfished condition are urgently needed. To address this, we used recent and past empirical growth estimates to model relative yield-per-recruit under different lengths at first capture. Our results from relative yield-perrecruit analysis showed evidence that growth and recruitment overfishing occur under current fishing practices in Lake Maracaibo. Particular attention was given to fishing practices in El Tablazo Bay where young, small fish predominate in the commercial catches (mean total length=33.7cm), well below the length at first sexual maturity (~40cm TL) for both sexes. As management strategies, we propose to set a mesh size limit at or above 8.89cm (3.5in), which will reduce fishing mortality of immature fish, increase yield-per-recruit, and will result in an increase of Acoupa weakfish recruitment for the long term in Lake Maracaibo. Rev. Biol. Trop. 61 (1): 173-180. Epub 2013 March 01. 2013 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44925650008 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.61
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44925650008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2013
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Relative yield-per-recruit and management strategies for Cynoscion acoupa (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) in Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela
Orlando José Ferrer Montaño
Biología
recruit
Venezuela
Lake Maracaibo
Cynoscion acoupa
relative yield per
Relative yield-per-recruit and management strategies for Cynoscion acoupa (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) in Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela Orlando José Ferrer Montaño Isabel Cristina Morales Biología recruit Venezuela Lake Maracaibo Cynoscion acoupa relative yield per Acoupa weakfish, Cynoscion acoupa, in Lake Maracaibo is subject to intense commercial fishing by an artisanal fleet, and a recent decrease in fish size observed from landings is of concern. This fishery has not yet been modeled, and its assessment and the establishment of management practices to overcome the current overfished condition are urgently needed. To address this, we used recent and past empirical growth estimates to model relative yield-per-recruit under different lengths at first capture. Our results from relative yield-perrecruit analysis showed evidence that growth and recruitment overfishing occur under current fishing practices in Lake Maracaibo. Particular attention was given to fishing practices in El Tablazo Bay where young, small fish predominate in the commercial catches (mean total length=33.7cm), well below the length at first sexual maturity (~40cm TL) for both sexes. As management strategies, we propose to set a mesh size limit at or above 8.89cm (3.5in), which will reduce fishing mortality of immature fish, increase yield-per-recruit, and will result in an increase of Acoupa weakfish recruitment for the long term in Lake Maracaibo. Rev. Biol. Trop. 61 (1): 173-180. Epub 2013 March 01. 2013 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44925650008 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.61
title Relative yield-per-recruit and management strategies for Cynoscion acoupa (Perciformes: Sciaenidae) in Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela
topic Biología
recruit
Venezuela
Lake Maracaibo
Cynoscion acoupa
relative yield per
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44925650008