Population assessment of Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae): relationship between habitat and reef associated species

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Auteur principal: K. Martínez
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad de Costa Rica 2014
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author K. Martínez
author_facet K. Martínez
contents Population assessment of Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae): relationship between habitat and reef associated species K. Martínez D. Bone A. Cróquer A. López-Ordaz Biología Caribbean coral reefs reef fishes Acropora palmata benthic macrofauna Three decades ago, Acropora palmata was one of the main reef-building coral species throughout the Caribbean, forming an essential component of the structural complexity of shallow coral reef habitats. These colonies still provide microhabitats for settlement, food and shelter to many vertebrates and invertebrates. The recent decline of A. palmata has been followed by a significant loss in spatial heterogeneity and possibly in species diversity. Studies addressing whether dead and living stands of Acropora hold different fish and benthic assemblages are scarce. The status of Acropora colonies and their associated species were assessed in October 2012, at two reef zones of Cayo Sombrero, Venezuela. Visual censuses of fish abundance and the number of macrofaunal individuals were recorded for both live and dead zones. Living Acropora colonies had the lowest abundance (˂31%). In both zoned the fish community was dominated by damselfishes (˂53%) and wrasses (˂36%), the benthic macrofauna by peracarid crustaceans (˂40%) and polychaetes (˂38%). Fish and benthic communities were not correlated with the condition (live or dead) of the Acropora habitats; possibly branching structures provide the necessary shelter and protection no matter if they are dead or alive. More replication is necessary to test this unexpected result. 2014 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44932432008 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.3 Vol.62
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44932432008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Population assessment of Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae): relationship between habitat and reef associated species
K. Martínez
Biología
Caribbean
coral reefs
reef fishes
Acropora palmata
benthic macrofauna
Population assessment of Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae): relationship between habitat and reef associated species K. Martínez D. Bone A. Cróquer A. López-Ordaz Biología Caribbean coral reefs reef fishes Acropora palmata benthic macrofauna Three decades ago, Acropora palmata was one of the main reef-building coral species throughout the Caribbean, forming an essential component of the structural complexity of shallow coral reef habitats. These colonies still provide microhabitats for settlement, food and shelter to many vertebrates and invertebrates. The recent decline of A. palmata has been followed by a significant loss in spatial heterogeneity and possibly in species diversity. Studies addressing whether dead and living stands of Acropora hold different fish and benthic assemblages are scarce. The status of Acropora colonies and their associated species were assessed in October 2012, at two reef zones of Cayo Sombrero, Venezuela. Visual censuses of fish abundance and the number of macrofaunal individuals were recorded for both live and dead zones. Living Acropora colonies had the lowest abundance (˂31%). In both zoned the fish community was dominated by damselfishes (˂53%) and wrasses (˂36%), the benthic macrofauna by peracarid crustaceans (˂40%) and polychaetes (˂38%). Fish and benthic communities were not correlated with the condition (live or dead) of the Acropora habitats; possibly branching structures provide the necessary shelter and protection no matter if they are dead or alive. More replication is necessary to test this unexpected result. 2014 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44932432008 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.3 Vol.62
title Population assessment of Acropora palmata (Scleractinia: Acroporidae): relationship between habitat and reef associated species
topic Biología
Caribbean
coral reefs
reef fishes
Acropora palmata
benthic macrofauna
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44932432008