Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipiélago Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba

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Main Author: Rodolfo Claro
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2007
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author Rodolfo Claro
author_facet Rodolfo Claro
contents Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipiélago Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba Rodolfo Claro Karel Cantelar Fabián Pina Amargós Juan P. García-Arteaga Biología Cuba coral reefs fish community trophic relations anthropic impacts Changes in fish communities of coral reefs at Sabana-Camagüey Archipelago, Cuba. A comparisonof fish community structure in the Sabana-Camagüey Archipelago (1988-1989 and 2000) using visualcensus surveys (eight belt transects 2x50 m in each site) suggests a notable decrease on species richness, and atwo thirds reduction in fish density and biomass on coral reefs. This decrease in fish populations may be relatedto the alarming decrease of scleractinian coral cover, and an enormous proliferation of algae, which currentlycovers 70-80% of the hard substrate, impeding the recovery of corals and other benthic organisms. High coralmortalities occurred between the study periods, which correlate with the high temperatures caused by the ENSOevents of 1995, 1997 and 1998. These events caused massive bleaching of corals and subsequent algae overgrowth.Evidence of nutrient enrichment from the inner lagoons and overfishing are also present. Collectively,these effects have provoked a marked degradation of reef habitats. These changes appear to have affected theavailability of refuges and food for fishes, and may be constraining individual growth potential and populationsize. Rev. Biol. Trop. 55 (2): 537-547. Epub 2007 June, 29. 2007 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44955215 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.2 Vol.55
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44955215
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipiélago Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba
Rodolfo Claro
Biología
Cuba
coral reefs
fish community
trophic relations
anthropic impacts
Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipiélago Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba Rodolfo Claro Karel Cantelar Fabián Pina Amargós Juan P. García-Arteaga Biología Cuba coral reefs fish community trophic relations anthropic impacts Changes in fish communities of coral reefs at Sabana-Camagüey Archipelago, Cuba. A comparisonof fish community structure in the Sabana-Camagüey Archipelago (1988-1989 and 2000) using visualcensus surveys (eight belt transects 2x50 m in each site) suggests a notable decrease on species richness, and atwo thirds reduction in fish density and biomass on coral reefs. This decrease in fish populations may be relatedto the alarming decrease of scleractinian coral cover, and an enormous proliferation of algae, which currentlycovers 70-80% of the hard substrate, impeding the recovery of corals and other benthic organisms. High coralmortalities occurred between the study periods, which correlate with the high temperatures caused by the ENSOevents of 1995, 1997 and 1998. These events caused massive bleaching of corals and subsequent algae overgrowth.Evidence of nutrient enrichment from the inner lagoons and overfishing are also present. Collectively,these effects have provoked a marked degradation of reef habitats. These changes appear to have affected theavailability of refuges and food for fishes, and may be constraining individual growth potential and populationsize. Rev. Biol. Trop. 55 (2): 537-547. Epub 2007 June, 29. 2007 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44955215 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.2 Vol.55
title Cambios en las comunidades de peces de los arrecifes coralinos del Archipiélago Sabana-Camagüey, Cuba
topic Biología
Cuba
coral reefs
fish community
trophic relations
anthropic impacts
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44955215