Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded: institutions, subjects, citation and collaboration patterns

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Autore principale: Liria Calahorrano
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad de Costa Rica 2020
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author Liria Calahorrano
author_facet Liria Calahorrano
contents Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded: institutions, subjects, citation and collaboration patterns Liria Calahorrano Julián Monge-Nájera Ming-Huang Wang Yuh-Shan Ho Biología Ecuador bibliometry tropical country Citation Indicators Introduction: Ecuador, a country of 17 million inhabitants with a medium human development index of 0.75, has a small scientific productivity in relation to its size and population. Objective: To analyze Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded, focusing on productivity, subjects, institutions, citations, and trends. Methods: We analyzed scientific publications by authors from Ecuador from 1900 to 2017 in the Science Citation Index Expanded and compared it with other tropical countries. Results: We found 16 document types (7 806 articles). The three most productive institutions were Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, and Escuela Politécnica Nacional. USA and Spain were the most frequent collaborating countries. Most articles were in English and ecology, botany, and zoology were common, but no field produced over 8 % of articles. However, ecology represents 11.3 % of the total citations. The most cited papers in the database were from large international biology and physics projects with minimal participation of Ecuadorean scientists. Article citations occurs mostly after the SCI stops counting. Conclusion: Science in Ecuador is growing but needs to greatly increase collaboration among Ecuadorean institutions to reduce its dependence on foreing projects. However, this study did not include articles published by the hundreds of Ecuadorean journals not covered by the SCI Expanded. 2020 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44965893008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/44965893008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/movil 10.15517/RBT.V68I1.37466 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.68
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44965893008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded: institutions, subjects, citation and collaboration patterns
Liria Calahorrano
Biología
Ecuador
bibliometry
tropical country
Citation Indicators
Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded: institutions, subjects, citation and collaboration patterns Liria Calahorrano Julián Monge-Nájera Ming-Huang Wang Yuh-Shan Ho Biología Ecuador bibliometry tropical country Citation Indicators Introduction: Ecuador, a country of 17 million inhabitants with a medium human development index of 0.75, has a small scientific productivity in relation to its size and population. Objective: To analyze Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded, focusing on productivity, subjects, institutions, citations, and trends. Methods: We analyzed scientific publications by authors from Ecuador from 1900 to 2017 in the Science Citation Index Expanded and compared it with other tropical countries. Results: We found 16 document types (7 806 articles). The three most productive institutions were Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, and Escuela Politécnica Nacional. USA and Spain were the most frequent collaborating countries. Most articles were in English and ecology, botany, and zoology were common, but no field produced over 8 % of articles. However, ecology represents 11.3 % of the total citations. The most cited papers in the database were from large international biology and physics projects with minimal participation of Ecuadorean scientists. Article citations occurs mostly after the SCI stops counting. Conclusion: Science in Ecuador is growing but needs to greatly increase collaboration among Ecuadorean institutions to reduce its dependence on foreing projects. However, this study did not include articles published by the hundreds of Ecuadorean journals not covered by the SCI Expanded. 2020 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44965893008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/44965893008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/movil 10.15517/RBT.V68I1.37466 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.68
title Ecuador publications in the Science Citation Index Expanded: institutions, subjects, citation and collaboration patterns
topic Biología
Ecuador
bibliometry
tropical country
Citation Indicators
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44965893008
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/44965893008.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965893008/movil