Eunicida and Amphinomida polychaetes (Annelida) inhabiting dead coral fragments in the Chinchorro Bank Biosphere Reserve, Mexican Caribbean

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Auteur principal: Pablo Hernández-Alcántara
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad de Costa Rica 2019
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author Pablo Hernández-Alcántara
author_facet Pablo Hernández-Alcántara
contents Eunicida and Amphinomida polychaetes (Annelida) inhabiting dead coral fragments in the Chinchorro Bank Biosphere Reserve, Mexican Caribbean Pablo Hernández-Alcántara Ismael-Narciso Cruz-Pérez Vivianne Solís-Weiss Biología Polychaeta species list distribution biodiversity Mesoamerican Reef System Introduction: The polychaete fauna inhabiting Chinchorro Bank has been poorly studied and only 35 species have been previously reported. Objective: To examine the taxonomic composition of the Eunicida and Amphinomida associated to dead coral substrates from this coral reef atoll, a Biosphere Reserve located in the southern Mexican Caribbean. Methods: In April 2008, dead coral fragments of the genus Porites were manually collected by SCUBA diving at eight stations between 4-16.2 m depth. Results: A total of 714 individuals belonging to 17 genera and 48 species of the families Amphinomidae, Dorvilleidae, Eunicidae, Lumbrineridae, Oenonidae and Onuphidae were identified. Eunicidae was clearly the more diverse (29 species; 60.4 %) and abundant family (479 individuals; 67.1 %), while the Oenonidae and Onuphidae were represented by only one individual-species each. Thirty-eight species (79.2 %) were new records for Chinchorro Bank, of which 23 species (47.9 %) were newly reported for the Western Caribbean ecoregion.Conclusions: The polychaete fauna recorded showed that the Chinchorro Bank reef is a species-rich habitat that deserves further study; the 48 species from six families identified were similar or even greater than the number of species reported from dead coral environments of other Caribbean Sea regions. 2019 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44965909002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/44965909002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/movil DOI 10.15517/RBT.V67IS5.38923 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.5 Vol.67
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_44965909002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Eunicida and Amphinomida polychaetes (Annelida) inhabiting dead coral fragments in the Chinchorro Bank Biosphere Reserve, Mexican Caribbean
Pablo Hernández-Alcántara
Biología
Polychaeta
species list
distribution
biodiversity
Mesoamerican Reef System
Eunicida and Amphinomida polychaetes (Annelida) inhabiting dead coral fragments in the Chinchorro Bank Biosphere Reserve, Mexican Caribbean Pablo Hernández-Alcántara Ismael-Narciso Cruz-Pérez Vivianne Solís-Weiss Biología Polychaeta species list distribution biodiversity Mesoamerican Reef System Introduction: The polychaete fauna inhabiting Chinchorro Bank has been poorly studied and only 35 species have been previously reported. Objective: To examine the taxonomic composition of the Eunicida and Amphinomida associated to dead coral substrates from this coral reef atoll, a Biosphere Reserve located in the southern Mexican Caribbean. Methods: In April 2008, dead coral fragments of the genus Porites were manually collected by SCUBA diving at eight stations between 4-16.2 m depth. Results: A total of 714 individuals belonging to 17 genera and 48 species of the families Amphinomidae, Dorvilleidae, Eunicidae, Lumbrineridae, Oenonidae and Onuphidae were identified. Eunicidae was clearly the more diverse (29 species; 60.4 %) and abundant family (479 individuals; 67.1 %), while the Oenonidae and Onuphidae were represented by only one individual-species each. Thirty-eight species (79.2 %) were new records for Chinchorro Bank, of which 23 species (47.9 %) were newly reported for the Western Caribbean ecoregion.Conclusions: The polychaete fauna recorded showed that the Chinchorro Bank reef is a species-rich habitat that deserves further study; the 48 species from six families identified were similar or even greater than the number of species reported from dead coral environments of other Caribbean Sea regions. 2019 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44965909002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/44965909002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/movil DOI 10.15517/RBT.V67IS5.38923 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.5 Vol.67
title Eunicida and Amphinomida polychaetes (Annelida) inhabiting dead coral fragments in the Chinchorro Bank Biosphere Reserve, Mexican Caribbean
topic Biología
Polychaeta
species list
distribution
biodiversity
Mesoamerican Reef System
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44965909002
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/44965909002.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44965909002/movil