Space-time patterns and drivers of migrant bird communities in coastal Piauí State, Brazil
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Language: | en |
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2023
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| _version_ | 1876434715392606208 |
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| author | Cleiton-O. Cardoso |
| author_facet | Cleiton-O. Cardoso |
| contents | Space-time patterns and drivers of migrant bird communities in coastal Piauí State, Brazil Cleiton-O. Cardoso Davi-da-S. Sales Muryllo-dos-S. Nascimento Airton-Janes-da-S. Siqueira Ocivana-A. Pereira Suely-S. Dos-Santos Francisco-das-Chagas-V. Dos-Santos Pedro-B. de-M. Carneiro Anderson Guzzi Biología stopover movements environment Climatic variables migration chronology Introduction: Migration is a natural phenomenon that includes annual movements of many bird species in response to seasonal cycles. With approximately one third of all living bird species, South America has an important avifauna, and many migrants land in Brazil at stopping points and wintering sites. Objective: To identify associations between migrant birds and coastal vegetation, and environmental influence of on migration. Methods: At 10 points along the coast of Piauí State, Brazil, we made visual censuses and mist net captures, between April 2009 and February 2016. Results: We identified 82 migrant bird species (13 orders; 28 families) that represented 41 intracontinental migrating species, 26 northern visiting species, 14 nomad species and one vagrant species. The richness peaks were at the beginning and end of both dry and rainy seasons, matching insolation and atmospheric pressure. There were spatial pattern differences among vegetation complexes. Chrysolampis mosquitus is an indicator of caatinga vegetation, Numenius phaeopus of wetland, Charadrius collaris of non-flooding fields, Rostrhamus sociabilis of forest-grassland transition, and Columbina picui of orchards. Despite differences in number and species composition within vegetation types, the temporal pattern in species richness was similar among flooded fields, non-flooded fields, and transition grassland categories. Conclusions: Migrant birds occupy specific environments during their permanence along the coast of Piauí State, with richness matching insolation and atmospheric pressure. 2023 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44975700016 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/44975700016.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/movil 10.15517/rev.biol.trop..v71i1.47300 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.71 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_44975700016 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Universidad de Costa Rica |
| spellingShingle | Space-time patterns and drivers of migrant bird communities in coastal Piauí State, Brazil Cleiton-O. Cardoso Biología stopover movements environment Climatic variables migration chronology Space-time patterns and drivers of migrant bird communities in coastal Piauí State, Brazil Cleiton-O. Cardoso Davi-da-S. Sales Muryllo-dos-S. Nascimento Airton-Janes-da-S. Siqueira Ocivana-A. Pereira Suely-S. Dos-Santos Francisco-das-Chagas-V. Dos-Santos Pedro-B. de-M. Carneiro Anderson Guzzi Biología stopover movements environment Climatic variables migration chronology Introduction: Migration is a natural phenomenon that includes annual movements of many bird species in response to seasonal cycles. With approximately one third of all living bird species, South America has an important avifauna, and many migrants land in Brazil at stopping points and wintering sites. Objective: To identify associations between migrant birds and coastal vegetation, and environmental influence of on migration. Methods: At 10 points along the coast of Piauí State, Brazil, we made visual censuses and mist net captures, between April 2009 and February 2016. Results: We identified 82 migrant bird species (13 orders; 28 families) that represented 41 intracontinental migrating species, 26 northern visiting species, 14 nomad species and one vagrant species. The richness peaks were at the beginning and end of both dry and rainy seasons, matching insolation and atmospheric pressure. There were spatial pattern differences among vegetation complexes. Chrysolampis mosquitus is an indicator of caatinga vegetation, Numenius phaeopus of wetland, Charadrius collaris of non-flooding fields, Rostrhamus sociabilis of forest-grassland transition, and Columbina picui of orchards. Despite differences in number and species composition within vegetation types, the temporal pattern in species richness was similar among flooded fields, non-flooded fields, and transition grassland categories. Conclusions: Migrant birds occupy specific environments during their permanence along the coast of Piauí State, with richness matching insolation and atmospheric pressure. 2023 artículo científico 0034-7744 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44975700016 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/44975700016.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/movil 10.15517/rev.biol.trop..v71i1.47300 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=449 Revista de Biología Tropical application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Revista de Biología Tropical (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.71 |
| title | Space-time patterns and drivers of migrant bird communities in coastal Piauí State, Brazil |
| topic | Biología stopover movements environment Climatic variables migration chronology |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44975700016 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/44975700016.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/449/44975700016/movil |