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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Nadia Yanina Nieva
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica 2011
Subjects:	Ciencias de la Tierra Riesgo Acciones Creencias Percepción Comportamiento
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=451744820713
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PERCEPCIÓN SOCIAL ANTE EL RIESGO EN LA CIUDAD DE SAN FERNANDO DEL VALLE DE CATAMARCA. REPUBLICA ARGENTINA Nadia Yanina Nieva Sergio Gabriel Cárdenez Ciencias de la Tierra Riesgo Acciones Creencias Percepción Comportamiento E l riesgo (según el enfoque constructivista ) es una construcción social, dado que los individuos responden de acuerdo a su percepción cultural del riesgo, o sea según las creencias acerca de la factibilidad de que ocurra un efecto indeseable, y no a través de un nivel de riesgo objetivo o una valoración ci entífica. Esta percepción cultural , es influenciada por las características del medio en que habitan . El área de estudio se enmarca en el ámbito de la Diagonal Árida Sudamericana, y el sistema de Sierras Pampeana , concentra ndo más del 50 % del total pob lacional provincial. El o bjetivo de este trabajo fue indagar acerca de las percepciones de la población ante los r iesgo s , a fin de comparar la información resultante, con los conocimientos objetivos existentes. La recopilación de la información mediante e ncuestas, entrevistas, con la correspondiente generación de capas resultantes, georeferenciadas y la recopilación de otras existentes referentes a variables físicas, espaciales, sirven de soporte metodológico para la representaci ón cartográfica específica mediante la utilización de software libre. Aporte geográfico : la aplicación de conocimientos desde la geografía de la percepción y el comportamiento ante el riesgo. La implementación de acciones concretas para revertir la desinforma ción científica ante situaciones concretas de riesgos , superadora de las creencias populares . 2011 artículo científico 1011-484X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=451744820713 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4517 Revista Geográfica de América Central application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica Revista Geográfica de América Central (Costa Rica) Vol.2

if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); $count++; } } return $count; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, 'w')) { $return = false; // Lock the file for exclusive access to avoid issues with multiple // processes writing session simultaneously: if (flock($handle, LOCK_EX)) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); // Make sure that there's no trailing data by truncating the file to // the correct length: ftruncate($handle, strlen($data)); fflush($handle); flock($handle, LOCK_UN); } fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message.

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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