Confiabilidad y validez de un instrumento de evaluación de la competencia clínica integral de médicos residentes

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Main Author: Ana Carolina Sepúlveda-Vildósola
Format: Artículo científico
Language:es
Published: Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social 2015
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author Ana Carolina Sepúlveda-Vildósola
author_facet Ana Carolina Sepúlveda-Vildósola
contents Confiabilidad y validez de un instrumento de evaluación de la competencia clínica integral de médicos residentes Ana Carolina Sepúlveda-Vildósola Nadia Gaspar-López Lucina Isabel Reyes-Lagunes Héctor Jaime Gonzalez-Cabello Medicina Evaluación Evaluation Residentes Medical residents Competencia clínica Background: The evaluation of clinical competence in medical residents is a complex procedure. Teachers need reliable and valid instruments to evaluate objectively the, clinical competence. The aim of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of an instrument designed to evaluate the clinical competence of medical residents. Methods: We designed an instrument taking into consideration every part of the clinical method, and three different levels of competence were deter mined for each one. The instrument was examined with regards to the clarity, pertinence and suf fi ciency of each clinical indicator by fi ve expert pediatricians. The instrument was fi nally constituted by 11 indicators. Each resident was evaluated independently by three pediatricians. Results: A total of 651 measurements were done in 234 residents. The instrument distinguished between extreme groups, had a value of Cronbach ́s alpha of 0.778 and the factorial analysis set apart two factors: clinical competence and complementary competences. No sta tistical differences were found between evaluators neither in global eval uation or in each indicator. Conclusion: The instrument here proposed is valid and reliable. It may be used in formative evaluation of medical residents in clinical special ization programs. 2015 artículo científico 0443-5117 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=457744935005 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4577 Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social application/pdf Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (México) Num.1 Vol.53
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_457744935005
institution Redalyc
language es
publishDate 2015
publisher Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
spellingShingle Confiabilidad y validez de un instrumento de evaluación de la competencia clínica integral de médicos residentes
Ana Carolina Sepúlveda-Vildósola
Medicina
Evaluación
Evaluation
Residentes
Medical residents
Competencia clínica
Confiabilidad y validez de un instrumento de evaluación de la competencia clínica integral de médicos residentes Ana Carolina Sepúlveda-Vildósola Nadia Gaspar-López Lucina Isabel Reyes-Lagunes Héctor Jaime Gonzalez-Cabello Medicina Evaluación Evaluation Residentes Medical residents Competencia clínica Background: The evaluation of clinical competence in medical residents is a complex procedure. Teachers need reliable and valid instruments to evaluate objectively the, clinical competence. The aim of this study was to determine the reliability and validity of an instrument designed to evaluate the clinical competence of medical residents. Methods: We designed an instrument taking into consideration every part of the clinical method, and three different levels of competence were deter mined for each one. The instrument was examined with regards to the clarity, pertinence and suf fi ciency of each clinical indicator by fi ve expert pediatricians. The instrument was fi nally constituted by 11 indicators. Each resident was evaluated independently by three pediatricians. Results: A total of 651 measurements were done in 234 residents. The instrument distinguished between extreme groups, had a value of Cronbach ́s alpha of 0.778 and the factorial analysis set apart two factors: clinical competence and complementary competences. No sta tistical differences were found between evaluators neither in global eval uation or in each indicator. Conclusion: The instrument here proposed is valid and reliable. It may be used in formative evaluation of medical residents in clinical special ization programs. 2015 artículo científico 0443-5117 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=457744935005 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4577 Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social application/pdf Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (México) Num.1 Vol.53
title Confiabilidad y validez de un instrumento de evaluación de la competencia clínica integral de médicos residentes
topic Medicina
Evaluación
Evaluation
Residentes
Medical residents
Competencia clínica
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=457744935005