Quantum effects in water: proton kinetic energy maxima in stable and supercooled liquid

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Auteur principal: Antonino Pietropaolo
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Sociedade Brasileira de Física 2009
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author Antonino Pietropaolo
author_facet Antonino Pietropaolo
contents Quantum effects in water: proton kinetic energy maxima in stable and supercooled liquid Antonino Pietropaolo Roberto Senesi Carla Andreani Jerry Mayers Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas hydrogen bond density maximum supercooled water Momentum distribution A strong temperature dependence of proton mean kinetic energy was observed for liquid water around the density maximum and for moderately supercooled water. Line shape analysis of proton momentum distribution, determined from deep inelastic neutron scattering measurements, shows that there are two proton kinetic energy maxima, one at the same temperature of the macroscopic density maximum at 277 K, and another one in the supercooled phase located around 270 K. The maximum at 277 K is a microscopic quantum counterpart of the macroscopic density maximum, where energetic balance giving rise to the local water structure is manifest in the temperature dependence of kinetic energy. The maximum in the supercooled phase, with higher kinetic energy with respect to stable phases, is associated to changes in the proton potential as the structure evolves with a large number of H-bond units providing both stronger effective proton localization, as well as proton quantum delocalization. 2009 artículo científico 0103-9733 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=46413558014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=464 Brazilian Journal of Physics application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Física Brazilian Journal of Physics (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.39
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_46413558014
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2009
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Física
spellingShingle Quantum effects in water: proton kinetic energy maxima in stable and supercooled liquid
Antonino Pietropaolo
Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
hydrogen bond
density maximum
supercooled water
Momentum distribution
Quantum effects in water: proton kinetic energy maxima in stable and supercooled liquid Antonino Pietropaolo Roberto Senesi Carla Andreani Jerry Mayers Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas hydrogen bond density maximum supercooled water Momentum distribution A strong temperature dependence of proton mean kinetic energy was observed for liquid water around the density maximum and for moderately supercooled water. Line shape analysis of proton momentum distribution, determined from deep inelastic neutron scattering measurements, shows that there are two proton kinetic energy maxima, one at the same temperature of the macroscopic density maximum at 277 K, and another one in the supercooled phase located around 270 K. The maximum at 277 K is a microscopic quantum counterpart of the macroscopic density maximum, where energetic balance giving rise to the local water structure is manifest in the temperature dependence of kinetic energy. The maximum in the supercooled phase, with higher kinetic energy with respect to stable phases, is associated to changes in the proton potential as the structure evolves with a large number of H-bond units providing both stronger effective proton localization, as well as proton quantum delocalization. 2009 artículo científico 0103-9733 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=46413558014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=464 Brazilian Journal of Physics application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Física Brazilian Journal of Physics (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.39
title Quantum effects in water: proton kinetic energy maxima in stable and supercooled liquid
topic Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
hydrogen bond
density maximum
supercooled water
Momentum distribution
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=46413558014