Converted waves applied to fracture detection in the Catatumbo area, Colombia

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1. Verfasser: Saúl-Ernesto Guevara-Ochoa
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: ECOPETROL S.A. 2006
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author Saúl-Ernesto Guevara-Ochoa
author_facet Saúl-Ernesto Guevara-Ochoa
contents Converted waves applied to fracture detection in the Catatumbo area, Colombia Saúl-Ernesto Guevara-Ochoa Peter William Cary Ingeniería wave anisotropy seismic method anisotropy means fractures reservoirs The multicomponent (3C) seismic method is an emerging technology, which allows recording the completewave field, including converted (PS) waves. Methods to obtain information about fractured rockshave been developed from these data since anisotropy, an effect of parallel fracture trains, generatesbirefringence of PS waves. We present here an application of this technology to data from an experimentalseismic survey from a setting of NE Colombia. The geological characteristics of this setting were challengingfor the current processing methods. A 3C seismic line following geological strike and another one followingdip were processed. Coherent noise statics correction and velocity analysis required an iterative approach.The presence of polar anisotropy related to stratification, was taken into account for stacking. This approachgreatly improved the resulting section, verifying its suitability.Three seismic sections, each one corresponding to a component, were obtained for the strike line. An azimuthalanisotropy analysis was carried out on them. Significant results were found, that might imply the presenceof natural fracturing directions. This result requires to be tested with complementary geological information.About the dip line processing, the method applied appear unsatisfactory. There were identified shortcomingsof processing related to dipping strata and complex structures, which became worse by the noisy data. Moreadvanced processing methods would be required in this case 2006 artículo científico 0122-5383 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=46530204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=465 CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología y Futuro application/pdf ECOPETROL S.A. CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología y Futuro (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.3
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_46530204
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher ECOPETROL S.A.
spellingShingle Converted waves applied to fracture detection in the Catatumbo area, Colombia
Saúl-Ernesto Guevara-Ochoa
Ingeniería
wave
anisotropy
seismic method
anisotropy means
fractures reservoirs
Converted waves applied to fracture detection in the Catatumbo area, Colombia Saúl-Ernesto Guevara-Ochoa Peter William Cary Ingeniería wave anisotropy seismic method anisotropy means fractures reservoirs The multicomponent (3C) seismic method is an emerging technology, which allows recording the completewave field, including converted (PS) waves. Methods to obtain information about fractured rockshave been developed from these data since anisotropy, an effect of parallel fracture trains, generatesbirefringence of PS waves. We present here an application of this technology to data from an experimentalseismic survey from a setting of NE Colombia. The geological characteristics of this setting were challengingfor the current processing methods. A 3C seismic line following geological strike and another one followingdip were processed. Coherent noise statics correction and velocity analysis required an iterative approach.The presence of polar anisotropy related to stratification, was taken into account for stacking. This approachgreatly improved the resulting section, verifying its suitability.Three seismic sections, each one corresponding to a component, were obtained for the strike line. An azimuthalanisotropy analysis was carried out on them. Significant results were found, that might imply the presenceof natural fracturing directions. This result requires to be tested with complementary geological information.About the dip line processing, the method applied appear unsatisfactory. There were identified shortcomingsof processing related to dipping strata and complex structures, which became worse by the noisy data. Moreadvanced processing methods would be required in this case 2006 artículo científico 0122-5383 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=46530204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=465 CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología y Futuro application/pdf ECOPETROL S.A. CT&F Ciencia, Tecnología y Futuro (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.3
title Converted waves applied to fracture detection in the Catatumbo area, Colombia
topic Ingeniería
wave
anisotropy
seismic method
anisotropy means
fractures reservoirs
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=46530204