Antioxidant activity and characterization of the essential oil from the roots of Piper marginatum Jacq.

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Main Author: Fernanda Bay-Hurtado
Format: Artículo científico
Language:pt
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2016
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author Fernanda Bay-Hurtado
author_facet Fernanda Bay-Hurtado
contents Antioxidant activity and characterization of the essential oil from the roots of Piper marginatum Jacq. Fernanda Bay-Hurtado Renato Abreu Lima Leda Fabiélen Teixeira Isadora do Carmo Freire Silva Márcia Bay Mariângela Soares Azevedo Valdir Alves Facundo Estudios Ambientales Piper Piperaceae monoterpenes sesquiterpenes Phenylpropanoids Piper marginatum Jacq (Piperaceae) is known as “caapeba cheirosa”, is a plant native to Central and South America, which is used in folk medicine to treat stomach problems. Because of its use in folk medicine and common cultivation in home gardens on the outskirts of Porto Velho - RO, this study aimed to extract, identify and quantify the essential oil of fresh roots, as well as its antioxidant activity. The extraction of essential oil from the roots was carried out by hydrodistillation in Clevenger apparatus modified. The analysis of the components of essential oil was by GC/MS and 25 allowed the identification of chemical components, most of which sesquiterpenes: (E) -anetol, (Z) -anetol, safrole, germacrene D-germacrene B and bicyclogermacrene, which showed higher levels compared to other constituents, and the dominant classes of the essential oils were monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes and phenylpropanoid. In the antioxidant activity test were determined effective concentrations (EC50) and Antioxidant Activity (% AA). The following CE50 and %AA values were found: Ginkgo biloba (used as reference) 46,96 mg.L- 1 and 75.26 mg.L-1 for the essential oil from the roots of P. marginatum. The methodology used for the antioxidant activity was adequate, and the essential oil showed significant antioxidant activity. 2016 artículo científico 0100-8307 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=467547716038 pt http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4675 Ciência e Natura application/pdf Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Ciência e Natura (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.38
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_467547716038
institution Redalyc
language pt
publishDate 2016
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
spellingShingle Antioxidant activity and characterization of the essential oil from the roots of Piper marginatum Jacq.
Fernanda Bay-Hurtado
Estudios Ambientales
Piper
Piperaceae
monoterpenes
sesquiterpenes
Phenylpropanoids
Antioxidant activity and characterization of the essential oil from the roots of Piper marginatum Jacq. Fernanda Bay-Hurtado Renato Abreu Lima Leda Fabiélen Teixeira Isadora do Carmo Freire Silva Márcia Bay Mariângela Soares Azevedo Valdir Alves Facundo Estudios Ambientales Piper Piperaceae monoterpenes sesquiterpenes Phenylpropanoids Piper marginatum Jacq (Piperaceae) is known as “caapeba cheirosa”, is a plant native to Central and South America, which is used in folk medicine to treat stomach problems. Because of its use in folk medicine and common cultivation in home gardens on the outskirts of Porto Velho - RO, this study aimed to extract, identify and quantify the essential oil of fresh roots, as well as its antioxidant activity. The extraction of essential oil from the roots was carried out by hydrodistillation in Clevenger apparatus modified. The analysis of the components of essential oil was by GC/MS and 25 allowed the identification of chemical components, most of which sesquiterpenes: (E) -anetol, (Z) -anetol, safrole, germacrene D-germacrene B and bicyclogermacrene, which showed higher levels compared to other constituents, and the dominant classes of the essential oils were monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes and phenylpropanoid. In the antioxidant activity test were determined effective concentrations (EC50) and Antioxidant Activity (% AA). The following CE50 and %AA values were found: Ginkgo biloba (used as reference) 46,96 mg.L- 1 and 75.26 mg.L-1 for the essential oil from the roots of P. marginatum. The methodology used for the antioxidant activity was adequate, and the essential oil showed significant antioxidant activity. 2016 artículo científico 0100-8307 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=467547716038 pt http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4675 Ciência e Natura application/pdf Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Ciência e Natura (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.38
title Antioxidant activity and characterization of the essential oil from the roots of Piper marginatum Jacq.
topic Estudios Ambientales
Piper
Piperaceae
monoterpenes
sesquiterpenes
Phenylpropanoids
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=467547716038