Breakdown of scaling properties in abnormal heart rate variability

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1. Verfasser: M. Meraz
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2006
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author M. Meraz
author_facet M. Meraz
contents Breakdown of scaling properties in abnormal heart rate variability M. Meraz E. Rodríguez A. De Luca J. Alvarez Ingeniería Breakdown Scaling Properties Frequency Response Heart Rate Variability The heart rate variability (HRV) of subjects with normal sinus rhythm (NSR) and subjects with congestive heart failure(CHF) is compared by using a structure function borrowed from turbulence studies. Firstly, it is shown that the HRV ofsubjects with NSR displays a power law scaling property, which indicates the presence of structured heartbeat controlmechanisms. Secondly, it is found that such a scaling property is partially lost for subjects with CHF. The absence ofscaling properties is associated to the presence of uncorrelated (i.e., noise-like) heart rate variations. In order to gaininsights on the source of the scaling property, the HRV is analyzed from a systemic (i.e., feedback control) viewpoint inthe frequency domain. It is found that the HRV of subjects with NSR is governed by a stable adaptive control mechanismpresumably located in the autonomic nervous system. In the case of subjects with CHF, the results show that thisregulation mechanism is partially or totally absent, which is interpreted as the cause of the breakdown of the scalinglaw property. 2006 artículo científico 1665-6423 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=47440107 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=474 Journal of Applied Research and Technology application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Journal of Applied Research and Technology (México) Num.1 Vol.4
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_47440107
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Breakdown of scaling properties in abnormal heart rate variability
M. Meraz
Ingeniería
Breakdown
Scaling Properties
Frequency Response
Heart Rate Variability
Breakdown of scaling properties in abnormal heart rate variability M. Meraz E. Rodríguez A. De Luca J. Alvarez Ingeniería Breakdown Scaling Properties Frequency Response Heart Rate Variability The heart rate variability (HRV) of subjects with normal sinus rhythm (NSR) and subjects with congestive heart failure(CHF) is compared by using a structure function borrowed from turbulence studies. Firstly, it is shown that the HRV ofsubjects with NSR displays a power law scaling property, which indicates the presence of structured heartbeat controlmechanisms. Secondly, it is found that such a scaling property is partially lost for subjects with CHF. The absence ofscaling properties is associated to the presence of uncorrelated (i.e., noise-like) heart rate variations. In order to gaininsights on the source of the scaling property, the HRV is analyzed from a systemic (i.e., feedback control) viewpoint inthe frequency domain. It is found that the HRV of subjects with NSR is governed by a stable adaptive control mechanismpresumably located in the autonomic nervous system. In the case of subjects with CHF, the results show that thisregulation mechanism is partially or totally absent, which is interpreted as the cause of the breakdown of the scalinglaw property. 2006 artículo científico 1665-6423 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=47440107 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=474 Journal of Applied Research and Technology application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Journal of Applied Research and Technology (México) Num.1 Vol.4
title Breakdown of scaling properties in abnormal heart rate variability
topic Ingeniería
Breakdown
Scaling Properties
Frequency Response
Heart Rate Variability
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=47440107