Investigating the effect of the body mass index (BMI) values on the behavior of human energy expenditure
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Langue: | en |
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Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
2020
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| _version_ | 1876429007224832000 |
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| author | Sugiono Sugiono |
| author_facet | Sugiono Sugiono |
| contents | Investigating the effect of the body mass index (BMI) values on the behavior of human energy expenditure Sugiono Sugiono Sudjito Suparman Teguh Oktiarso Willy Satrio Ingeniería heart rate energy expenditure Body mass index (BMI) time to recovery (TTR) nonphysical office worker Employee durability is a critical factor to improve a company performance. Company management must control employee health conditions. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of office worker’s BMI variation on human energy expenditure behavior including the recovery process. This study started with literature reviews of BMI, human biology, energy expenditure, and physiology ergonomics. The data was collected randomly from 126 nonphysical office workers in productive ages from 20 to 40 years old. The BMI, resting heart rate, activity heart rate, and recovery heart rate of all respondents then recorded. The results shows that the respondents BMI scores are classified into underweight (BMI <18.5) with totaling = 4%, healthy weight (18.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 22.9) = 34.1%, light obesity (23 ≤ BMI ≤ 24.9) = 23%, medium obesity (25 ≤ BMI ≤ 29.9) = 29.4%, and weight obesity (BMI> 30) = 9.5%. The underweight class has the lowest average rest heart rate = 68.6 bpm and the overweight class has the highest average rest heart rate = 84.6 bpm. Consequently, heart rate during activity for each class from underweight to overweight is 88.4 bpm, 90.9 bpm, 93.3 bpm, 95.1 bpm, and 98.6 bpm. With the same order, the heart rate reduction percentage during the recovery phase is 4.6%, 11.0%, 13.1%, 16.0%, and 8.8%. In brief, the BMI variation strongly correlated with Time to Recovery (TTR) of nonphysical office workers. 2020 artículo científico 1665-6423 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=47471674005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/47471674005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/movil 10.14482/INDES.30.1.303.661 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=474 Journal of Applied Research and Technology application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Journal of Applied Research and Technology (México) Num.5 Vol.18 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_47471674005 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México |
| spellingShingle | Investigating the effect of the body mass index (BMI) values on the behavior of human energy expenditure Sugiono Sugiono Ingeniería heart rate energy expenditure Body mass index (BMI) time to recovery (TTR) nonphysical office worker Investigating the effect of the body mass index (BMI) values on the behavior of human energy expenditure Sugiono Sugiono Sudjito Suparman Teguh Oktiarso Willy Satrio Ingeniería heart rate energy expenditure Body mass index (BMI) time to recovery (TTR) nonphysical office worker Employee durability is a critical factor to improve a company performance. Company management must control employee health conditions. The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of office worker’s BMI variation on human energy expenditure behavior including the recovery process. This study started with literature reviews of BMI, human biology, energy expenditure, and physiology ergonomics. The data was collected randomly from 126 nonphysical office workers in productive ages from 20 to 40 years old. The BMI, resting heart rate, activity heart rate, and recovery heart rate of all respondents then recorded. The results shows that the respondents BMI scores are classified into underweight (BMI <18.5) with totaling = 4%, healthy weight (18.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 22.9) = 34.1%, light obesity (23 ≤ BMI ≤ 24.9) = 23%, medium obesity (25 ≤ BMI ≤ 29.9) = 29.4%, and weight obesity (BMI> 30) = 9.5%. The underweight class has the lowest average rest heart rate = 68.6 bpm and the overweight class has the highest average rest heart rate = 84.6 bpm. Consequently, heart rate during activity for each class from underweight to overweight is 88.4 bpm, 90.9 bpm, 93.3 bpm, 95.1 bpm, and 98.6 bpm. With the same order, the heart rate reduction percentage during the recovery phase is 4.6%, 11.0%, 13.1%, 16.0%, and 8.8%. In brief, the BMI variation strongly correlated with Time to Recovery (TTR) of nonphysical office workers. 2020 artículo científico 1665-6423 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=47471674005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/47471674005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/movil 10.14482/INDES.30.1.303.661 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=474 Journal of Applied Research and Technology application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Journal of Applied Research and Technology (México) Num.5 Vol.18 |
| title | Investigating the effect of the body mass index (BMI) values on the behavior of human energy expenditure |
| topic | Ingeniería heart rate energy expenditure Body mass index (BMI) time to recovery (TTR) nonphysical office worker |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=47471674005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/47471674005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/474/47471674005/movil |