Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy)

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Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure...

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Autor principal: AM De Biasi
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2008
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author AM De Biasi
author_facet AM De Biasi
collection Ciencias Marinas
container_title Ciencias Marinas
contents Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy) AM De Biasi L Pacciardi Ciencias de la Tierra zoobenthos Bottom trawling middle Adriatic Sea ecosystem disturbance sediment distribution Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure between the two areas. In addition, the macrofaunal communities in the fished area displayed evidence of a higher level of stress compared with the other one. Several taxa reported in the literature as being sensitive to trawling (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) were markedly more abundant in the area not affected by fishing. Macrofaunal community analysis using the index of multivariate dispersion and k-dominance curves provided evidence of stress in the fished area; however, it is not possible to predict whether the patterns observed will remain consistent over time based on only two temporal replicates. It is likely that the magnitude of the macrofaunal community response to fishing changes during the year according to season and fishing effort. 2008 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48013188003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.4 Vol.34
ctrlnum oai:cienciasmarinas.com.mx:article/1382
10.7773/cm.v34i4.1382
description Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure between the two areas. In addition, the macrofaunal communities in the fished area displayed evidence of a higher level of stress compared with the other one. Several taxa reported in the literature as being sensitive to trawling (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) were markedly more abundant in the area not affected by fishing. Macrofaunal community analysis using the index of multivariate dispersion and k-dominance curves provided evidence of stress in the fished area; however, it is not possible to predict whether the patterns observed will remain consistent over time based on only two temporal replicates. It is likely that the magnitude of the macrofaunal community response to fishing changes during the year according to season and fishing effort. Se compararon las comunidades macrobénticas de una zona de pesca de arrastre comercial (parte central del Mar Adriático) con las de una zona vedada a la pesca por más de 10 años localizada cerca de una plataforma gasera. Los datos mostraron diferencias significativas en la estructura de la comunidad de macrofauna entre las dos zonas. Además, las comunidades de macrofauna en la zona de pesca evidenciaron un mayor nivel de estrés que las de la zona de exclusión. Varios taxones que en la literatura aparecen como susceptibles a la pesca de arrastre (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) resultaron notablemente más abundantes en la zona vedada. El análisis de la comunidad de macrofauna mediante el índice de dispersión multivariante y las curvas de dominancia k proporcionó evidencias de estrés en la zona de pesca; sin embargo, no es posible predecir si los patrones observados continuarán en el tiempo con base en sólo dos réplicas estacionales. Es probable que la magnitud de la respuesta de la comunidad macrofaunal a la pesca cambie durante el año según la temporada y el esfuerzo pesquero.
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_48013188003
institution Redalyc
Ciencias Marinas
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
spelling Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy)
Comunidades macrobénticas en una zona vedada a la pesca y en una zona de pesca de arrastre en la parte central del Mar Adriático (Italia)
De Biasi, AM
Pacciardi, L
bottom trawling
ecosystem disturbance
middle Adriatic Sea
sediment distribution
zoobenthos
distribución de sedimentos
Mar Adriático
perturbación del ecosistema
pesca de arrastre de fondo
zoobentos
Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure between the two areas. In addition, the macrofaunal communities in the fished area displayed evidence of a higher level of stress compared with the other one. Several taxa reported in the literature as being sensitive to trawling (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) were markedly more abundant in the area not affected by fishing. Macrofaunal community analysis using the index of multivariate dispersion and k-dominance curves provided evidence of stress in the fished area; however, it is not possible to predict whether the patterns observed will remain consistent over time based on only two temporal replicates. It is likely that the magnitude of the macrofaunal community response to fishing changes during the year according to season and fishing effort.
Se compararon las comunidades macrobénticas de una zona de pesca de arrastre comercial (parte central del Mar Adriático) con las de una zona vedada a la pesca por más de 10 años localizada cerca de una plataforma gasera. Los datos mostraron diferencias significativas en la estructura de la comunidad de macrofauna entre las dos zonas. Además, las comunidades de macrofauna en la zona de pesca evidenciaron un mayor nivel de estrés que las de la zona de exclusión. Varios taxones que en la literatura aparecen como susceptibles a la pesca de arrastre (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) resultaron notablemente más abundantes en la zona vedada. El análisis de la comunidad de macrofauna mediante el índice de dispersión multivariante y las curvas de dominancia k proporcionó evidencias de estrés en la zona de pesca; sin embargo, no es posible predecir si los patrones observados continuarán en el tiempo con base en sólo dos réplicas estacionales. Es probable que la magnitud de la respuesta de la comunidad macrofaunal a la pesca cambie durante el año según la temporada y el esfuerzo pesquero.
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas
2008-11-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Artículo Arbitrado
application/pdf
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1382
10.7773/cm.v34i4.1382
Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2008); 433-444
Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 34 Núm. 4 (2008); 433-444
2395-9053
0185-3880
eng
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1382/1818
['Redalyc']
redalyc_48013188003
Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy)
['Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy)', 'AM De Biasi', 'Ciencias de la Tierra', 'zoobenthos', 'Bottom trawling', 'middle Adriatic Sea', 'ecosystem disturbance', 'sediment distribution', 'Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy) AM De Biasi L Pacciardi Ciencias de la Tierra zoobenthos Bottom trawling middle Adriatic Sea ecosystem disturbance sediment distribution Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure between the two areas. In addition, the macrofaunal communities in the fished area displayed evidence of a higher level of stress compared with the other one. Several taxa reported in the literature as being sensitive to trawling (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) were markedly more abundant in the area not affected by fishing. Macrofaunal community analysis using the index of multivariate dispersion and k-dominance curves provided evidence of stress in the fished area; however, it is not possible to predict whether the patterns observed will remain consistent over time based on only two temporal replicates. It is likely that the magnitude of the macrofaunal community response to fishing changes during the year according to season and fishing effort. 2008 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48013188003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.4 Vol.34']
['AM De Biasi']
['AM De Biasi']
['Artículo científico']
['2008']
['Universidad Autónoma de Baja California']
['en']
['Ciencias de la Tierra', 'zoobenthos', 'Bottom trawling', 'middle Adriatic Sea', 'ecosystem disturbance', 'sediment distribution']
['https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48013188003']
['Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy) AM De Biasi L Pacciardi Ciencias de la Tierra zoobenthos Bottom trawling middle Adriatic Sea ecosystem disturbance sediment distribution Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure between the two areas. In addition, the macrofaunal communities in the fished area displayed evidence of a higher level of stress compared with the other one. Several taxa reported in the literature as being sensitive to trawling (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) were markedly more abundant in the area not affected by fishing. Macrofaunal community analysis using the index of multivariate dispersion and k-dominance curves provided evidence of stress in the fished area; however, it is not possible to predict whether the patterns observed will remain consistent over time based on only two temporal replicates. It is likely that the magnitude of the macrofaunal community response to fishing changes during the year according to season and fishing effort. 2008 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48013188003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.4 Vol.34']
spellingShingle Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy)
AM De Biasi
Ciencias de la Tierra
zoobenthos
Bottom trawling
middle Adriatic Sea
ecosystem disturbance
sediment distribution
Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy) AM De Biasi L Pacciardi Ciencias de la Tierra zoobenthos Bottom trawling middle Adriatic Sea ecosystem disturbance sediment distribution Macrobenthic communities in a commercial fishing ground (middle Adriatic Sea) exploited by otter trawling were compared with communities living in an area closed to fishing for over 10 years located near a gas platform. Our data highlighted significant differences in macrofaunal community structure between the two areas. In addition, the macrofaunal communities in the fished area displayed evidence of a higher level of stress compared with the other one. Several taxa reported in the literature as being sensitive to trawling (e.g., Ebalia tuberosa, Callianassa subterranea) were markedly more abundant in the area not affected by fishing. Macrofaunal community analysis using the index of multivariate dispersion and k-dominance curves provided evidence of stress in the fished area; however, it is not possible to predict whether the patterns observed will remain consistent over time based on only two temporal replicates. It is likely that the magnitude of the macrofaunal community response to fishing changes during the year according to season and fishing effort. 2008 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48013188003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.4 Vol.34
title Macrobenthic communities in a fishery exclusion zone and in a trawled area of the middle Adriatic Sea (Italy)
title_alt Comunidades macrobénticas en una zona vedada a la pesca y en una zona de pesca de arrastre en la parte central del Mar Adriático (Italia)
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
zoobenthos
Bottom trawling
middle Adriatic Sea
ecosystem disturbance
sediment distribution
topic_facet bottom trawling
ecosystem disturbance
middle Adriatic Sea
sediment distribution
zoobenthos
distribución de sedimentos
Mar Adriático
perturbación del ecosistema
pesca de arrastre de fondo
zoobentos
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48013188003
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1382