Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain)

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Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutr...

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Veröffentlicht: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2011
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contents Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain) A Perni F Martínez-Carrasco JM Martínez-Paz Ciencias de la Tierra eutrophication coastal lagoon Contingent valuation environmental benefits environmental restoration Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutrient enrichment of the water from agriculture and deficient treatment systems. In the European Union, laws such as the Water Framework Directive and Marine Strategy Framework Directive aim to achieve a good ecological status for these ecosystems through a program of measures, which must take into account the benefits generated by them. In this study we have applied the contingent valuation method to estimate the benefits generated by the measures to improve the ecological status of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (SE Spain), one of the most important of the Mediterranean Sea. The results show that there is a willingness to pay for the implementation of additional measures apart from urban wastewater treatment and other obligatory measures. From the willingness to pay values obtained, the environmental benefits generated by the correction of the impacts at Mar Menor were estimated. These benefits add up to 17.4 million euros per year, of which 7.7 and 9.7 are related to the increase in the use and non-use values, respectively. On the other hand, the estimation of the derived demand function has shown that variables such as the connection to Mar Menor and the level of environmental awareness have a positive influence on the willingness to pay. 2011 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48020772005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.37
ctrlnum oai:cienciasmarinas.com.mx:article/1889
10.7773/cm.v37i2.1889
description Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutrient enrichment of the water from agriculture and deficient treatment systems. In the European Union, laws such as the Water Framework Directive and Marine Strategy Framework Directive aim to achieve a good ecological status for these ecosystems through a program of measures, which must take into account the benefits generated by them. In this study we have applied the contingent valuation method to estimate the benefits generated by the measures to improve the ecological status of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (SE Spain), one of the most important of the Mediterranean Sea. The results show that there is a willingness to pay for the implementation of additional measures apart from urban wastewater treatment and other obligatory measures. From the willingness to pay values obtained, the environmental benefits generated by the correction of the impacts at Mar Menor were estimated. These benefits add up to 17.4 million euros per year, of which 7.7 and 9.7 are related to the increase in the use and non-use values, respectively. On the other hand, the estimation of the derived demand function has shown that variables such as the connection to Mar Menor and the level of environmental awareness have a positive influence on the willingness to pay. Las lagunas costeras son un tipo especial de ecosistema fronterizo entre el medio marino y el terrestre, que en muchos casos están amenazadas por las actividades humanas desarrolladas en su periferia. Uno de los impactos antropogénicos más importantes que sufren es su eutrofización, como consecuencia de un enriquecimiento en nutrientes de aguas provenientes de la agricultura y de sistemas de depuración deficientes. En la Unión Europea existen normas, como la Directiva Marco del Agua y la Directiva Marco sobre la Estrategia Marina, para regular el buen estado ecológico de estos ecosistemas mediante un programa de medidas que debe ser evaluado económicamente teniendo en cuenta los beneficios generados por las mismas. En este trabajo se ha aplicado el método de la valoración contingente para estimar los beneficios generados por las medidas de mejora del estado ecológico de la laguna costera del Mar Menor (SE España), una de las más importantes del Mar Mediterráneo. Los resultados muestran que existe una disposición a pagar por la implantación de medidas adicionales a la depuración de aguas residuales urbanas u otras impuestas por la normativa. A partir de los valores de disposición a pagar obtenidos, se han estimado los beneficios ambientales generados por la corrección de los impactos del Mar Menor. Estos beneficios ascienden a 17.4 millones de euros anuales, de los cuales 7.7 se corresponden con el incremento en el valor de uso y 9.7 en el valor de no uso. Por otro lado, la estimación de la función de demanda derivada ha puesto de manifiesto que variables como el vínculo con el Mar Menor y el nivel de concientización ambiental influyen positivamente en la disposición a pagar manifestada.
format Artículo científico
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institution Redalyc
Ciencias Marinas
language en
publishDate 2011
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
spelling Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain)
Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: the Mar Menor (Spain)
Perni, A
Martínez-Carrasco, F
Martínez-Paz, JM
contingent valuation
environmental restoration
eutrophication
environmental benefits
coastal lagoon
valoración contingente
restauración ambiental
eutrofización
beneficios ambientales
laguna costera
Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutrient enrichment of the water from agriculture and deficient treatment systems. In the European Union, laws such as the Water Framework Directive and Marine Strategy Framework Directive aim to achieve a good ecological status for these ecosystems through a program of measures, which must take into account the benefits generated by them. In this study we have applied the contingent valuation method to estimate the benefits generated by the measures to improve the ecological status of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (SE Spain), one of the most important of the Mediterranean Sea. The results show that there is a willingness to pay for the implementation of additional measures apart from urban wastewater treatment and other obligatory measures. From the willingness to pay values obtained, the environmental benefits generated by the correction of the impacts at Mar Menor were estimated. These benefits add up to 17.4 million euros per year, of which 7.7 and 9.7 are related to the increase in the use and non-use values, respectively. On the other hand, the estimation of the derived demand function has shown that variables such as the connection to Mar Menor and the level of environmental awareness have a positive influence on the willingness to pay.
Las lagunas costeras son un tipo especial de ecosistema fronterizo entre el medio marino y el terrestre, que en muchos casos están amenazadas por las actividades humanas desarrolladas en su periferia. Uno de los impactos antropogénicos más importantes que sufren es su eutrofización, como consecuencia de un enriquecimiento en nutrientes de aguas provenientes de la agricultura y de sistemas de depuración deficientes. En la Unión Europea existen normas, como la Directiva Marco del Agua y la Directiva Marco sobre la Estrategia Marina, para regular el buen estado ecológico de estos ecosistemas mediante un programa de medidas que debe ser evaluado económicamente teniendo en cuenta los beneficios generados por las mismas. En este trabajo se ha aplicado el método de la valoración contingente para estimar los beneficios generados por las medidas de mejora del estado ecológico de la laguna costera del Mar Menor (SE España), una de las más importantes del Mar Mediterráneo. Los resultados muestran que existe una disposición a pagar por la implantación de medidas adicionales a la depuración de aguas residuales urbanas u otras impuestas por la normativa. A partir de los valores de disposición a pagar obtenidos, se han estimado los beneficios ambientales generados por la corrección de los impactos del Mar Menor. Estos beneficios ascienden a 17.4 millones de euros anuales, de los cuales 7.7 se corresponden con el incremento en el valor de uso y 9.7 en el valor de no uso. Por otro lado, la estimación de la función de demanda derivada ha puesto de manifiesto que variables como el vínculo con el Mar Menor y el nivel de concientización ambiental influyen positivamente en la disposición a pagar manifestada.
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas
2011-02-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Artículo Arbitrado
application/pdf
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1889
10.7773/cm.v37i2.1889
Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 37 No. 2 (2011); 175-190
Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 37 Núm. 2 (2011); 175-190
2395-9053
0185-3880
eng
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1889/1723
['Redalyc']
redalyc_48020772005
Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain)
['Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain)', 'A Perni', 'Ciencias de la Tierra', 'eutrophication', 'coastal lagoon', 'Contingent valuation', 'environmental benefits', 'environmental restoration', 'Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain) A Perni F Martínez-Carrasco JM Martínez-Paz Ciencias de la Tierra eutrophication coastal lagoon Contingent valuation environmental benefits environmental restoration Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutrient enrichment of the water from agriculture and deficient treatment systems. In the European Union, laws such as the Water Framework Directive and Marine Strategy Framework Directive aim to achieve a good ecological status for these ecosystems through a program of measures, which must take into account the benefits generated by them. In this study we have applied the contingent valuation method to estimate the benefits generated by the measures to improve the ecological status of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (SE Spain), one of the most important of the Mediterranean Sea. The results show that there is a willingness to pay for the implementation of additional measures apart from urban wastewater treatment and other obligatory measures. From the willingness to pay values obtained, the environmental benefits generated by the correction of the impacts at Mar Menor were estimated. These benefits add up to 17.4 million euros per year, of which 7.7 and 9.7 are related to the increase in the use and non-use values, respectively. On the other hand, the estimation of the derived demand function has shown that variables such as the connection to Mar Menor and the level of environmental awareness have a positive influence on the willingness to pay. 2011 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48020772005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.37']
['A Perni']
['A Perni']
['Artículo científico']
['2011']
['Universidad Autónoma de Baja California']
['en']
['Ciencias de la Tierra', 'eutrophication', 'coastal lagoon', 'Contingent valuation', 'environmental benefits', 'environmental restoration']
['https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48020772005']
['Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain) A Perni F Martínez-Carrasco JM Martínez-Paz Ciencias de la Tierra eutrophication coastal lagoon Contingent valuation environmental benefits environmental restoration Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutrient enrichment of the water from agriculture and deficient treatment systems. In the European Union, laws such as the Water Framework Directive and Marine Strategy Framework Directive aim to achieve a good ecological status for these ecosystems through a program of measures, which must take into account the benefits generated by them. In this study we have applied the contingent valuation method to estimate the benefits generated by the measures to improve the ecological status of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (SE Spain), one of the most important of the Mediterranean Sea. The results show that there is a willingness to pay for the implementation of additional measures apart from urban wastewater treatment and other obligatory measures. From the willingness to pay values obtained, the environmental benefits generated by the correction of the impacts at Mar Menor were estimated. These benefits add up to 17.4 million euros per year, of which 7.7 and 9.7 are related to the increase in the use and non-use values, respectively. On the other hand, the estimation of the derived demand function has shown that variables such as the connection to Mar Menor and the level of environmental awareness have a positive influence on the willingness to pay. 2011 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48020772005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.37']
spellingShingle Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain)
A Perni
Ciencias de la Tierra
eutrophication
coastal lagoon
Contingent valuation
environmental benefits
environmental restoration
Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain) A Perni F Martínez-Carrasco JM Martínez-Paz Ciencias de la Tierra eutrophication coastal lagoon Contingent valuation environmental benefits environmental restoration Coastal lagoons are a special type of boundary ecosystem between marine and terrestrial environments, which in many cases are threatened by human activities developed in the periphery. One of the most important anthropogenic impacts sustained by coastal lagoons is eutrophication, as a result of nutrient enrichment of the water from agriculture and deficient treatment systems. In the European Union, laws such as the Water Framework Directive and Marine Strategy Framework Directive aim to achieve a good ecological status for these ecosystems through a program of measures, which must take into account the benefits generated by them. In this study we have applied the contingent valuation method to estimate the benefits generated by the measures to improve the ecological status of the Mar Menor coastal lagoon (SE Spain), one of the most important of the Mediterranean Sea. The results show that there is a willingness to pay for the implementation of additional measures apart from urban wastewater treatment and other obligatory measures. From the willingness to pay values obtained, the environmental benefits generated by the correction of the impacts at Mar Menor were estimated. These benefits add up to 17.4 million euros per year, of which 7.7 and 9.7 are related to the increase in the use and non-use values, respectively. On the other hand, the estimation of the derived demand function has shown that variables such as the connection to Mar Menor and the level of environmental awareness have a positive influence on the willingness to pay. 2011 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48020772005 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.37
title Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: Mar Menor (SE Spain)
title_alt Economic valuation of coastal lagoon environmental restoration: the Mar Menor (Spain)
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
eutrophication
coastal lagoon
Contingent valuation
environmental benefits
environmental restoration
topic_facet contingent valuation
environmental restoration
eutrophication
environmental benefits
coastal lagoon
valoración contingente
restauración ambiental
eutrofización
beneficios ambientales
laguna costera
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48020772005
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/1889