A critical evaluation of the use of cluster analysis to identify contaminated sediments in the Ría de Vigo (NW Spain)

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Auteur principal: B. Rubio
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2001
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author B. Rubio
author_facet B. Rubio
contents A critical evaluation of the use of cluster analysis to identify contaminated sediments in the Ría de Vigo (NW Spain) B. Rubio M. A. Nombela F. Vilas Ciencias de la Tierra heavy metals contamination cluster analysis subtidal sediments discriminant analysis The indiscriminate use of cluster analysis to distinguish contaminated and non-contaminatedsediments has led us to make a comparative evaluation of different cluster analysis procedures as appliedto heavy metal concentrations in subtidal sediments from the Ría de Vigo, NW Spain. The use ofdifferent cluster algorithms and other transformations from the same departing set of data lead to theformation of different clusters with a clear inconclusive result about the contamination status of thesediments. The results show that this approach is better suited to identifying groups of samples differingin sedimentological characteristics, such as grain size, rather than in the degree of contamination. Ourmain aim is to call attention to these aspects in cluster analysis and to suggest that researchers should berigorous with this kind of analysis. Finally, the use of discriminant analysis allows us to find adiscriminant function that separates the samples into two clearly differentiated groups, which should notbe treated jointly. 2001 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48027202 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.27
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_48027202
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
spellingShingle A critical evaluation of the use of cluster analysis to identify contaminated sediments in the Ría de Vigo (NW Spain)
B. Rubio
Ciencias de la Tierra
heavy metals
contamination
cluster analysis
subtidal sediments
discriminant analysis
A critical evaluation of the use of cluster analysis to identify contaminated sediments in the Ría de Vigo (NW Spain) B. Rubio M. A. Nombela F. Vilas Ciencias de la Tierra heavy metals contamination cluster analysis subtidal sediments discriminant analysis The indiscriminate use of cluster analysis to distinguish contaminated and non-contaminatedsediments has led us to make a comparative evaluation of different cluster analysis procedures as appliedto heavy metal concentrations in subtidal sediments from the Ría de Vigo, NW Spain. The use ofdifferent cluster algorithms and other transformations from the same departing set of data lead to theformation of different clusters with a clear inconclusive result about the contamination status of thesediments. The results show that this approach is better suited to identifying groups of samples differingin sedimentological characteristics, such as grain size, rather than in the degree of contamination. Ourmain aim is to call attention to these aspects in cluster analysis and to suggest that researchers should berigorous with this kind of analysis. Finally, the use of discriminant analysis allows us to find adiscriminant function that separates the samples into two clearly differentiated groups, which should notbe treated jointly. 2001 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48027202 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.27
title A critical evaluation of the use of cluster analysis to identify contaminated sediments in the Ría de Vigo (NW Spain)
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
heavy metals
contamination
cluster analysis
subtidal sediments
discriminant analysis
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48027202