Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela

Fuente: Redalyc · Ciencias Marinas

The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) were analyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were found and 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common t...

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Pubblicazione: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2003
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author Baumar Marín
author_facet Baumar Marín
collection Ciencias Marinas
container_title Ciencias Marinas
contents Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela Baumar Marín Lilia J. Ruiz Elizabeth Méndez de E.m Antulio Prieto-A. Ángel Fariña Ciencias de la Tierra diversity reef fishes community structure Mochima National Park The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) wereanalyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were foundand 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common to both localities. In Cautaro, 547 specimens, belonging to 51 speciesand 24 families, were caught. The most abundant families were Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae(13.89%), and Haemulidae (11.71%). Diversity ranged from 0.68 to 3.21 bits/ind, evenness from 0.29 to 0.98, and speciesrichness from 0.68 to 2.24. Five of the species were permanent residents, seven were recurrent visitors and thirty-nine wereoccasional visitors. The most abundant species were Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) andAbudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). In Manzanillo, 282 specimens, belonging to 41 species and 21 families, were caught. The mostnumerous families were Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%), and Chaetodontidae (11.70%).Diversity ranged from 1.00 to3.22 bits/ind, evenness from 0.5 to 1, and species richness from 0.95 to 2.50. Three of the species were permanent residents, eightwere recurrent visitors and thirty were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C.capistratus (11.70%), and Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). The higher species diversity found in Cautaro than in Manzanillocould be due to the higher structural complexity of the former 2003 otro 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48029204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.29
ctrlnum oai:cienciasmarinas.com.mx:article/146
10.7773/cm.v29i2.146
description The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) were analyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were found and 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common to both localities. In Cautaro, 547 specimens, belonging to 51 species and 24 families, were caught. The most abundant families were Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae (13.89%), and Haemulidae (11.71%). Diversity ranged from 0.68 to 3.21 bits/ind, evenness from 0.29 to 0.98, and species richness from 0.68 to 2.24. Five of the species were permanent residents, seven were recurrent visitors and thirty-nine were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) and Abudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). In Manzanillo, 282 specimens, belonging to 41 species and 21 families, were caught. The most numerous families were Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%), and Chaetodontidae (11.70%). Diversity ranged from 1.00 to 3.22 bits/ind, evenness from 0.5 to 1, and species richness from 0.95 to 2.50. Three of the species were permanent residents, eight were recurrent visitors and thirty were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C. capistratus (11.70%), and Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). The higher species diversity found in Cautaro than in Manzanillo could be due to the higher structural complexity of the former. Se analizó la composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces en dos parches coralinos en las localidades de Cautaro y Manzanillo del Parque Nacional Mochima (Venezuela), desde enero de 2001 hasta enero de 2002. Las capturas se efectuaron mensualmente en zonas profundas. Se recolectó un total de 829 individuos y se registraron 67 especies, de las cuales 25 fueron comunes a las dos localidades. En Cautaro, se capturaron 547 especímenes pertenecientes a 51 especies y 24 familias. Las familias más numerosas fueron Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae (13.89%) y Haemulidae (11.71%). La diversidad fluctuó entre 0.68 y 3.21 bits/ind, la equitatividad entre 0.29 y 0.98, y la riqueza entre 0.68 y 2.24. Se determinó que 5 de las especies eran residentes permanentes, 7 eran visitantes cíclicos y 39 eran visitantes ocasionales. Las especies más abundantes fueron Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) y Abudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). En Manzanillo, se capturaron 282 peces pertenecientes a 41 especies y 21 familias. Las familias más numerosas fueron Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%) y Chaetodontidae (11.70%). La diversidad mensual osciló entre 1.00 y 3.22 bits/ind, la equitatividad entre 0.50 y 1, y la riqueza entre 0.95 y 2.50. Se determinó que 3 especies eran residentes, 8 eran visitantes cíclicos y 30 eran visitantes ocasionales. Las más abundantes fueron Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C. capistratus (11.70%) y Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). La mayor diversidad de especies en Cautaro puede explicarse por su mayor complejidad estructural en comparación con Manzanillo.
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_48029204
institution Redalyc
Ciencias Marinas
language en
publishDate 2003
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
spelling Composition, abundance and diversity of coral reef fishes at two sites in Mochima National Park, Venezuela
Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela
Ruiz, LJ
Méndez-de-E, E
Torres-de-J, A
Prieto-A, A
Marín, B
Fariña, A
reef fishes
community structure
diversity
Mochima National Park
peces arrecifales
estructura comunitaria
diversidad
Parque Nacional Mochima
The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) were analyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were found and 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common to both localities. In Cautaro, 547 specimens, belonging to 51 species and 24 families, were caught. The most abundant families were Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae (13.89%), and Haemulidae (11.71%). Diversity ranged from 0.68 to 3.21 bits/ind, evenness from 0.29 to 0.98, and species richness from 0.68 to 2.24. Five of the species were permanent residents, seven were recurrent visitors and thirty-nine were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) and Abudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). In Manzanillo, 282 specimens, belonging to 41 species and 21 families, were caught. The most numerous families were Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%), and Chaetodontidae (11.70%). Diversity ranged from 1.00 to 3.22 bits/ind, evenness from 0.5 to 1, and species richness from 0.95 to 2.50. Three of the species were permanent residents, eight were recurrent visitors and thirty were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C. capistratus (11.70%), and Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). The higher species diversity found in Cautaro than in Manzanillo could be due to the higher structural complexity of the former.
Se analizó la composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces en dos parches coralinos en las localidades de Cautaro y Manzanillo del Parque Nacional Mochima (Venezuela), desde enero de 2001 hasta enero de 2002. Las capturas se efectuaron mensualmente en zonas profundas. Se recolectó un total de 829 individuos y se registraron 67 especies, de las cuales 25 fueron comunes a las dos localidades. En Cautaro, se capturaron 547 especímenes pertenecientes a 51 especies y 24 familias. Las familias más numerosas fueron Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae (13.89%) y Haemulidae (11.71%). La diversidad fluctuó entre 0.68 y 3.21 bits/ind, la equitatividad entre 0.29 y 0.98, y la riqueza entre 0.68 y 2.24. Se determinó que 5 de las especies eran residentes permanentes, 7 eran visitantes cíclicos y 39 eran visitantes ocasionales. Las especies más abundantes fueron Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) y Abudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). En Manzanillo, se capturaron 282 peces pertenecientes a 41 especies y 21 familias. Las familias más numerosas fueron Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%) y Chaetodontidae (11.70%). La diversidad mensual osciló entre 1.00 y 3.22 bits/ind, la equitatividad entre 0.50 y 1, y la riqueza entre 0.95 y 2.50. Se determinó que 3 especies eran residentes, 8 eran visitantes cíclicos y 30 eran visitantes ocasionales. Las más abundantes fueron Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C. capistratus (11.70%) y Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). La mayor diversidad de especies en Cautaro puede explicarse por su mayor complejidad estructural en comparación con Manzanillo.
Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas
2003-03-06
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Artículo Arbitrado
application/pdf
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/146
10.7773/cm.v29i2.146
Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2003); 185-195
Ciencias Marinas; Vol. 29 Núm. 2 (2003); 185-195
2395-9053
0185-3880
eng
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/146/122
['Redalyc']
redalyc_48029204
Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela
['Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela', 'Baumar Marín', 'Ciencias de la Tierra', 'diversity', 'reef fishes', 'community structure', 'Mochima National Park', 'Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela Baumar Marín Lilia J. Ruiz Elizabeth Méndez de E.m Antulio Prieto-A. Ángel Fariña Ciencias de la Tierra diversity reef fishes community structure Mochima National Park The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) wereanalyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were foundand 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common to both localities. In Cautaro, 547 specimens, belonging to 51 speciesand 24 families, were caught. The most abundant families were Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae(13.89%), and Haemulidae (11.71%). Diversity ranged from 0.68 to 3.21 bits/ind, evenness from 0.29 to 0.98, and speciesrichness from 0.68 to 2.24. Five of the species were permanent residents, seven were recurrent visitors and thirty-nine wereoccasional visitors. The most abundant species were Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) andAbudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). In Manzanillo, 282 specimens, belonging to 41 species and 21 families, were caught. The mostnumerous families were Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%), and Chaetodontidae (11.70%).Diversity ranged from 1.00 to3.22 bits/ind, evenness from 0.5 to 1, and species richness from 0.95 to 2.50. Three of the species were permanent residents, eightwere recurrent visitors and thirty were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C.capistratus (11.70%), and Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). The higher species diversity found in Cautaro than in Manzanillocould be due to the higher structural complexity of the former 2003 otro 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48029204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.29']
['Baumar Marín']
['Baumar Marín']
['Artículo científico']
['2003']
['Universidad Autónoma de Baja California']
['en']
['Ciencias de la Tierra', 'diversity', 'reef fishes', 'community structure', 'Mochima National Park']
['https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48029204']
['Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela Baumar Marín Lilia J. Ruiz Elizabeth Méndez de E.m Antulio Prieto-A. Ángel Fariña Ciencias de la Tierra diversity reef fishes community structure Mochima National Park The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) wereanalyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were foundand 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common to both localities. In Cautaro, 547 specimens, belonging to 51 speciesand 24 families, were caught. The most abundant families were Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae(13.89%), and Haemulidae (11.71%). Diversity ranged from 0.68 to 3.21 bits/ind, evenness from 0.29 to 0.98, and speciesrichness from 0.68 to 2.24. Five of the species were permanent residents, seven were recurrent visitors and thirty-nine wereoccasional visitors. The most abundant species were Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) andAbudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). In Manzanillo, 282 specimens, belonging to 41 species and 21 families, were caught. The mostnumerous families were Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%), and Chaetodontidae (11.70%).Diversity ranged from 1.00 to3.22 bits/ind, evenness from 0.5 to 1, and species richness from 0.95 to 2.50. Three of the species were permanent residents, eightwere recurrent visitors and thirty were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C.capistratus (11.70%), and Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). The higher species diversity found in Cautaro than in Manzanillocould be due to the higher structural complexity of the former 2003 otro 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48029204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.29']
spellingShingle Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela
Baumar Marín
Ciencias de la Tierra
diversity
reef fishes
community structure
Mochima National Park
Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela Baumar Marín Lilia J. Ruiz Elizabeth Méndez de E.m Antulio Prieto-A. Ángel Fariña Ciencias de la Tierra diversity reef fishes community structure Mochima National Park The composition, abundance and diversity of fishes in two reef patches located in Mochima National Park (Venezuela) wereanalyzed from January 2001 to January 2002. Monthly captures were made in deep zones. A total of 829 individuals were foundand 67 species were recorded, of which 25 were common to both localities. In Cautaro, 547 specimens, belonging to 51 speciesand 24 families, were caught. The most abundant families were Scaridae (39.31%), Chaetodontidae (17.18%), Pomacentridae(13.89%), and Haemulidae (11.71%). Diversity ranged from 0.68 to 3.21 bits/ind, evenness from 0.29 to 0.98, and speciesrichness from 0.68 to 2.24. Five of the species were permanent residents, seven were recurrent visitors and thirty-nine wereoccasional visitors. The most abundant species were Sparisoma aurofrenatum (39.31%), Chaetodon capistratus (16.27%) andAbudefduf saxatilis (13.89%). In Manzanillo, 282 specimens, belonging to 41 species and 21 families, were caught. The mostnumerous families were Sparidae (23.76%), Haemulidae (16.31%), and Chaetodontidae (11.70%).Diversity ranged from 1.00 to3.22 bits/ind, evenness from 0.5 to 1, and species richness from 0.95 to 2.50. Three of the species were permanent residents, eightwere recurrent visitors and thirty were occasional visitors. The most abundant species were Diplodus argenteus (23.76%), C.capistratus (11.70%), and Haemulon flavolineatum (11.34%). The higher species diversity found in Cautaro than in Manzanillocould be due to the higher structural complexity of the former 2003 otro 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48029204 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.2 Vol.29
title Composición, abundancia y diversidad de peces arrecifales en dos localidades del Parque Nacional Mochima, Venezuela
title_alt Composition, abundance and diversity of coral reef fishes at two sites in Mochima National Park, Venezuela
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
diversity
reef fishes
community structure
Mochima National Park
topic_facet reef fishes
community structure
diversity
Mochima National Park
peces arrecifales
estructura comunitaria
diversidad
Parque Nacional Mochima
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48029204
https://cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/146