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1. Verfasser: Mélina Soto
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2014
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Online-Zugang:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48032071003
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author Mélina Soto
author_facet Mélina Soto
contents Evaluation of the estrogenic effects of UV filters on the sergeant major damselfish, Abudefduf saxatilis Mélina Soto Gabriela Rodríguez-Fuentes Ciencias de la Tierra sunscreen vitellogenin Abudefduf saxatilis Oxybenzone, octyl salicyla te, and octinoxate are compounds used in a variet y of products as a prot ection against exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Concerns have emerged regarding their envi ronmental safety as previous st udies have shown that they tend to bioaccumulate and act as potentia l xenoestrogens in aquatic orga nisms. To our knowledge no studies have investigated their impa ct on tropical reef-associated species. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the estrogenic effects of these three compounds on the abundant, reef-associated sergea nt major damselfish, Abudefduf saxatilis . As no genomic information of A. saxatilis was available, the first part of the study was to isolate and to sequ ence the vitellogenin (VTG) and  -actin genes. In the second part, the potential estrogenicity of the three compounds in juvenile fish (<5 cm) was st udied using gene expression and protein synt hesis analyses to ev aluate the induction of VTG. Fish were exposed to doses of 5, 25, and 50  g g –1 of oxybenzone, octyl salicylate, oc tinoxate, and to a mixture of them in a similar proportion to the one used in commercial personal care products. An increment in alkali-labile phosphate was observe d in all treatments, but it w as only statistically significant in the positive control (17  -estradiol). Relative gene expression was only statistically augmented in the positive control. 2014 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48032071003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.3 Vol.40
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_48032071003
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
spellingShingle Evaluation of the estrogenic effects of UV filters on the sergeant major damselfish, Abudefduf saxatilis
Mélina Soto
Ciencias de la Tierra
sunscreen
vitellogenin
Abudefduf saxatilis
Evaluation of the estrogenic effects of UV filters on the sergeant major damselfish, Abudefduf saxatilis Mélina Soto Gabriela Rodríguez-Fuentes Ciencias de la Tierra sunscreen vitellogenin Abudefduf saxatilis Oxybenzone, octyl salicyla te, and octinoxate are compounds used in a variet y of products as a prot ection against exposure to ultraviolet radiation. Concerns have emerged regarding their envi ronmental safety as previous st udies have shown that they tend to bioaccumulate and act as potentia l xenoestrogens in aquatic orga nisms. To our knowledge no studies have investigated their impa ct on tropical reef-associated species. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the estrogenic effects of these three compounds on the abundant, reef-associated sergea nt major damselfish, Abudefduf saxatilis . As no genomic information of A. saxatilis was available, the first part of the study was to isolate and to sequ ence the vitellogenin (VTG) and  -actin genes. In the second part, the potential estrogenicity of the three compounds in juvenile fish (<5 cm) was st udied using gene expression and protein synt hesis analyses to ev aluate the induction of VTG. Fish were exposed to doses of 5, 25, and 50  g g –1 of oxybenzone, octyl salicylate, oc tinoxate, and to a mixture of them in a similar proportion to the one used in commercial personal care products. An increment in alkali-labile phosphate was observe d in all treatments, but it w as only statistically significant in the positive control (17  -estradiol). Relative gene expression was only statistically augmented in the positive control. 2014 artículo científico 0185-3880 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48032071003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=480 Ciencias Marinas application/pdf Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Ciencias Marinas (México) Num.3 Vol.40
title Evaluation of the estrogenic effects of UV filters on the sergeant major damselfish, Abudefduf saxatilis
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
sunscreen
vitellogenin
Abudefduf saxatilis
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48032071003